Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 7 – In yet another
indication that public support for Vladimir Putin is not as deep as many think
and that he might not win re-election in a free and fair vote, his United
Russia Party candidate for mayor of Novosibirsk lost to an opposition figure
when, as has seldom been the case, the opposition parties united behind a single
candidate.
Yesterday, communist Anatoly Lokot
defeated Vladimir Znatok, the United Russia candidate and acting mayor, in a
special election in Novosibirsk. Lokot got 43.75 percent of the vote, while
Znatok received 39.57 percent, the result of a decision of other opposition figures
to withdraw in Lokot’s favor (ej.ru/?a=note&id=24868).
In an article in today’s “Yezhdnevny
zhurnal” entitled “The Opposition has Learned to Defeat the Party of Power,”
Ivan Starikov says that on January 20th, he, Ilya Ponomaryev, Lokot
and a number of other candidates signed an agreement which required them to
withdraw in favor of whoever among the opposition was in the lead a week before
the vote.
While many journalists treated this
agreement as something unlikely to be fulfilled, it was, Starikov says, and the
result was the defeat of the Kremlin’s man and a victory for the opposition. This
outcome reflects some highly specific local conditions in Novosibirsk, he
acknowledges, but it carries with it a lesson for the opposition across the
Russian Federation.
Starikov himself had successfully
challenged Znatkov’s status as a candidate in court, creating “an unprecedented
situation” in which someone fulfilling the duties of mayor and a member of the
ruling United Russia party “was removed from the elections by a decision of a
court.” He added that if Znatkov had been returned by the voters, he would have
continued to pursue this case “to the end.”
He notes that the opposition in
Novosibirsk renewed their agreement on March 28 and on March 31, that is “a
week before the election,” those who trailed Lokot in the polls withdrew their
candidacies, united their staffs and resources, “human, organizational, and
financial,” and thus gave him the best chance to win.
Lokot for his part has “promised”
that he will not seek “to replace the monopoly of one party,” that of United
Russia, “with a monopoly of another,” his own, and that “the composition of the
executive authorities in the city will be a coalition.” That promise, Starikov says, has “confirmed
[his] conviction that I, a person of liberal convictions made the right choice.”
“If they follow our example in other regions,”
Starikov said, “then we really will have begun to achieve victory” in the face
of the enormous “administrative measures” that Putin and his regime always
deploy against their opponents.
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