Paul
Goble
Staunton, July 27 – In a comment for
Kasparov.ru, Vadim Shtepa suggests that there are obvious “parallels” between
Slobodan Milosevic and Vladimir Putin. Both sought to destroy the federalism their
predecessors had put in place, Milosevic sparked a war that led to the disintegration
of his country and ended in the Hague. Putin, he implies, could have the same
fate.
The Russian regionalist says that “of
course, one must not idealize the Yugoslavia of the era of Marshal Tito.” But his
country was “the freest and most developed of all the east European countries”
and was not part of any of the Soviet bloc institutions like the Warsaw Pact (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=55B5B9015372B).
Tito was a socialist closer to
Western social democracy than to Sovietism, and at the same time, he was “a
very consistent federalist. He held together the Yugoslav federation not by
force; on the contrary, everyone sought to be a part of it. Even the Kosovo
Albanians considered it a joy to live in free Yugoslavia and not in the Albania”
run by a Stalinist-Maoist.
After
Tito’s death, however, the Serbian national chauvinist Milosevic seized power
in Belgrad and in fact destroyed the entire Yugoslav federation. The Slovenes,
Croatians, Bosniaks, Kosovars and even the phlegmatic Macedonians did not like
his nationalist slogans.” And the country fell apart.
Now,
Shtepa says, let us draw some parallels with Russia. “Boris Nikolayevich
Yeltsin of course is also hard to idealize. But all the same, federal
foundations were preserved under him. But Putin began to build his tough ‘vertical’
which contradicts all principles of a federation. And added to this, he has
attacked neighboring countries.”
“To
what will all this lead?” the Russian regionalist and federalist asks. “Milosevic
ended his days in the Hague.” And by
asking the question in this way, he implies that Putin could end in the same
way, as the destroyer of the country he thought he was restoring and as a defendant
in an international tribunal for crimes against humanity.
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