Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 7 – The Moscow
Council on Foreign and Defense Policy released at the end of May a document
describing Russian foreign policy for the remainder of this decade. It is
filled with propagandistic shibboleths heard every day on Russian TV, and the
policies that it recommends flow from them rather than from analyses of the
situation, Kseniya Kirillova says.
The Kremlin and its entourage thus is
increasingly living in its own world, one that is detached from reality, but apparently
is inclined to act on propaganda lines that recall the darkest days of the cold
war and make dangerous outcomes far more likely, the US-based Russian analyst
says (nr2.com.ua/blogs/Ksenija_Kirillova/Strategiya-rossiyskoy-vneshney-politiki-novaya-Holodnoy-voyny-120437.html).
An
initial reading of the Moscow Council report, she continues, does not suggest
there is any reason to focus on it, given that it overflows with “classical
propagandistic myths of the kind which elite laughter not only among serious
analysts or international journalists but even among more or less well-read
ordinary people.”
But
a second reading both shows why this report is dangerous and why the acceptance
of propagandistic memes is so dangerous: they are being used, Kirillova
suggests, to elaborate policy rather than treated as messages for the masses
that the elite can safely ignore as it comes up with real policies. She gives five examples of this:
·
First, “the
document calls on Moscow to rely in the first instance on military force,”
something propagandists like to say but that precludes the kind of diplomatic
activity that can be useful for any country.
·
Second, it urges
the country to rely on and make use of its nuclear arsenal as a means of
blackmailing the West and advancing Russian interests. And the report
specifically opposes any return to negotiations about the further limitation of
nuclear weapons.
·
Third, the
Moscow Council report calls for a complete violation of the Minsk accords,
arguing that “it is better to have a semi-independent but formally Ukrainian
territory which will help Russia” and thus will in essence become “’a frozen’
conflict.”
·
Fourth, despite
the failure of ethnic Russians in Ukraine to rally around Moscow, the report
calls for intensifying the use of Russian-speaking diasporas abroad as a form
of “’soft power.’”
·
And fifth, it
argues that the US has decided on a new containment doctrine and that Moscow
must do everything it can to reject what it calls “revolutionary democratic
messianism” which presumably means suppressing any efforts to replace
authoritarian rulers with democratic ones.
All the
propagandistic language about better relations with the West being possible at
some future time, however, remains just that – propaganda – and it is perhaps
only there that the Russian elite does not believe what its own agitators are
saying, Kirillova implies in conclusion.
Используемые в документе «реверансы» по поводу того, что
России не стоит втягиваться в гонку вооружений, а отношения с Соединенными
Штатами в долгосрочной перспективе могут даже стать союзническими, на фоне таких приоритетов выглядят, мягко говоря,
неубедительно. Судя по уровню «аналитики» и сделанным из нее выводам,
деструктивный характер российской внешней политики в ближайшее время будет лишь
усугубляться.
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