Paul
Goble
Staunton, March 14 – Given their
obsession with imperial projects, Aleksandr Golts says, anything Konstantin
Zatulin or Natalya Poklonskaya proposes invites to be interpreted in that
light, even if what they are talking about is no more than asserting what the
proper rules of arithmetic are for Russian citizens.
Thus, the Russian commentator writes
in Yezhednevny zhurnal, their latest proposal,, one that
calls for offering Russian citizenship to all whose ancestors lived in the USSR
“or even in the Russian Empire,” as long as they know Russian, appears to be
less “a jus soli” as it has been advertised but rather “a law for annexation” (ej.ru/?a=note&id=30850).
Under the terms of
their proposal, he says, “the overwhelming majority of residents of the
post-Soviet state would gain the right to [Russian] citizenship” and wouldn’t
even be required by Moscow to give up their citizenship in these states,
thereby creating a large and potentially dangerous class of dual citizens
without the bilateral agreements international law requires.
Had such a law been adopted in the
early 1990s, “it undoubtedly would have been just” given that Russia declared
itself to be “the legal successor of the Soviet Union and took responsibility
for all its citizens, Golts says. But at that time and for more than a decade
thereafter, Moscow did all it could to make getting Russian citizenship difficult.
Even now, the proposed law might not
seem all that much of an innovation were it not for the well-known positions of
the two authors and “the reputation of the Russian state standing behind their
backs,” including that of its head, Vladimir Putin. And Zatulin and Poklonskaya
have not been shy about what they are really about in taking this step today.
Zatulin, for instance, told Ekho
Moskvy that under the terms of their proposed law, “now, the right to receive
Russian citizenship will be obtained by Russian speakers living on the territory
of Ukraine, Belarus, Kazakhstan and now on,” with no mention whatsoever that
those claiming it would need to move to Russia itself.
It should be remembered, Golts
continues, that “the massive handing out of Russian passports in Abkhazia and
South Ossetia was on4e of the most important provoking factors which led to the
war with Georgia.” And now, there is “no doubt” that “thousands” of Donbass
residents will seek to replace the documents of the self-proclaimed republics
with Russian ones.
In this way, the Russian commentator
says, “will be formed on Ukrainian territory enclaves populated by citizens of
Russia.” And after that, there can be
little doubt that Moscow will push for the legalization of the existence of
those enclaves and the full participation of the Russian citizens in Russian
life.
One immediate consequence of this,
Golts observes, is that Putin will gain a new group of voters in the upcoming
elections. But more than that, this move means that “Novorossiya” all the
Kremlin denials notwithstanding will “de
facto become a reality.” And once that is done, he suggests, Moscow may
move to do the same thing in other parts of the former Soviet space.
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