Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 6 – Unlike other
fascist regimes which came to power either via force or elections, the one
headed by Vladimir Putin arose by appointment, Igor Yakovenko says; but despite
that, the regime he heads increasingly resembles other fascist regimes and
justifies identifying it as “Putinist fascism.”
“The uniqueness of the Putin regime
of a fascist type,” the Moscow commentator writes, “is that it did not come to
power either as a result of elections or by force. In Russia, there wasn’t a
Beerhall putsch, a Kristallnacht, or a March on Rome.” Instead, Putin’s
predecessors handed him power on a plate (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=590D589E39BBB).
Some behind this “unique special
operation” are still around, although many are horrified by what Putin has
done, and some are now living abroad in “forced emigration.” Putin’s regime “has acquired fascist
characteristics gradually as it has become obvious it couldn’t keep power by
democratic means and as its crimes made any exit from office mortally
dangerous.”
“The formation of the dictatorship
in Russia,” Yakovenko says, “coincided with the chain of ‘color revolutions’ in
the world.” Looking at them as they unfolded, “Putin ever more became convinced
that it was necessary to radically intensify the country’s repressive
apparatus, to strengthen its internal army and use it in a war with its own
population.”
Putin was truly horrified by the
Arab Spring in 2011 and the death of Muammar Qaddafi. The Kremlin leader, the
commentator continues, could easily imagine something similar happening to
himself. And those fears became even stronger when the Russian people demonstrated
against his faked elections.
Putin, of course, “understood that
no one will kill him,” but he wasn’t going to take any chances and began to
intensify repression at home and military adventurism abroad, a combination
that justifies calling his regime a fascist one. That is all the more so
because he created “his own personal army” to defend himself rather than
Russia.
Yakovenko notes that Khrushchev shot
the Novocherkassk workers in 1962 without any qualms and that the Chinese
similarly without qualms crushed the Tiananmen Square democracy protests in
1989 despite the certainty in the latter case at least that this would provoke
an international outcry.
But “the Putin dictatorship” is “immeasurably
more dependent on the West” that either Khrushchev’s Soviet Union or Beijing’s
China was despite its bravado about sanctions and much else. If pushed to the wall, Putin will kill his
own people just as willingly as the others did, but he hopes to avoid that by
repressing Russians in ways that won’t provoke the West.
In the first instance, the Kremlin
leader used “Surkov’s red guards,” Cossacks, extreme Russian nationalists, and
anti-Maidan types. But he has moved ever more in the direction of those who
resemble the stormtroopers of the Nazis with the formation in Russian-occupied
portions of Ukraine of “semi-criminal groupings under the name SERB.”
Set up by Sergey Glazyev, the SERB
activists failed in their efforts to spread terror in Ukraine. But they have now come back to Russia where
they “have been used to organize repression against the opponents of the Putin
regime” as in the case of the chemical attack on Aleksey Navalny.
It should be obvious that these “almost
stormtroopers were created by the powers that be, are directed by them, and act
under their protection.” But because they
didn’t play a role in the Putin fascist regime coming to power, they are
largely excluded from the higher echelons of its structures – and their
inability to offer career advancement keeps them relatively small.
“However, on the periphery of the
Putin regime real storm trooper detachments have been emerging,” including the personal
guard of Chechen leader Ramzan Kadyrov and “the bandits of the LDNR.” Both know
what would happen to them if the Putin regime were to collapse and so will defend
it to the end.
Consequently, Yakovenko says, if
Putin does go, these forces, because the regular army will stand aside, may
play an outsized role in determining the direction Russia will go, the result
of Putin’s actions and a poison pill that he has given Russia as part of his
effort to save himself at any cost.
Two other news items also speak to the
rise of fascism in Putin’s Russia. Igor Eidman suggests the George ribbon
Russians are encouraged or forced to wear is now “Putin’s swastika” (facebook.com/permalink.php?story_fbid=1477310795665228&id=100001589654713).
And Russian parliamentarians say
that the world must unite against the rebirth of fascism without acknowledging
that the place where that is occurring most frighteningly is not somewhere far
away but in Russia itself (regions.ru/news/2604012/).
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