Paul Goble
Staunton,
September 21 – Moscow’s decision to annul elections in the Russian Far East and
schedule new ones rather than to have a recount that would reveal mass falsifications
brings to the attention of all Russians fundamental changes in the country that
until now had been tracked only by social scientists, Ekaterina Schulmann tells
Snob’s Arina Kryuchkova.
In an interview
with the headline “Will ‘the Primorsky Wave’ be Transformed into a Tsunami?”
the Moscow political analyst argues that “the transformation of social
attitudes” which this sequence of events highlights “was fixed long ago but
wasn’t as the doctors say made manifest” (snob.ru/entry/165941).
That
is because the means for political action are either quite small or dangerous, Schulmann
continues, and consequently, tensions have built up and achieved a level that
has sparked “protest voting” that the Kremlin regime and the Russian people
cannot fail to take note of. That is what is happening now.
A
recount that identified falsifications would have been a more honest approach,
but the setting aside of results and the scheduling of a new election has the
effect of “reducing tension and giving a center amount of time for the center
to think about what to do with its own candidate who proved unsuccessful.”
“But
the main thing,” Schulmann says, “is that in this situation, the obvious
electoral falsifications will not be legitimated after the fact.” And for that
reason, “’the Primorsky case’ will have consequences for the entire country,”
first for the three places where a second round of voting is being held and then
more broadly.
By
taking the decision it has about the Russian Far East vote, the center has sent
a clear message that it will not cover up falsifications that are obvious enough
for the population to see. That means,
the Moscow analyst continues, that those officials forced to take part in
elections will not do anything that carries risks for themselves.
Of
course, the state still controls which parties and individuals can participate
in the elections, but what is important to note is that new popular concerns
about the honesty of elections “are not connected with any sympathies to
specific politicians or parties.” Instead, the voting is a protest “in a pure
form.”
This is part of a more general
trend, including the decline in the ratings of all senior officials, that is
closely related to the level of approval for Moscow’s foreign policy course,
something that has been transformed from “a source of pride” into a factor
generating anger because of the costs direct and indirect to society as a
whole.
Schulmann argues that it is
incorrect to speak of an end to “’the Putin stagnation’” because of this. That
term, she says, is “meaningless in both of its parts.” What is going on are “longer-term socio-political
processes which have never stopped,” but which have until now been occurring
like “’underground rivers’” rather than being in full view of everyone.
Now these trends have broken to the
surface and “become obvious to a broad public, from the TV viewers to the TV
writers who are even more distant from reality” than the population.”
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