Paul Goble
Staunton,
September 7 – The Russian system over the next five years will be transitioning
to a new state, Valery Solveyey says, one whose main concern is not the
selection of a successor to Vladimir Putin but rather the preservation of the
status, privileges and wealth of the key elite group.
Because this transition will be occurring “under
conditions of a growing deficit of resources, intensification of foreign
pressure, and the growth of internal tensions, it may turn out to be an extremely
harsh one, the MGIMO political scientist and commentator continues (echo.msk.ru/blog/vsolovej/2273032-echo/).
One aspect of this is that “in the
course of the transition, the task of converting society into ‘the new oil’ and
a source of resources for the elite must be addressed and solved,” he
says. “The pension reform is the first important
step in this direction.” And the response
to it suggests even more radical changes ahead.
It may soon prove to be the case,
Solovey says, that “even imitation democracy will become excessive, unnecessary
and filled with risks.” As a result, Solovey
suggests, there will be a push to replace it with a system defined on the basis
of the relationship of various groups to state service, or strata in something
like the tsarist sense.
The top such stratum would be “closed
and outside the existing legal system,” that is, its members could act without
regard to laws that they would be imposing on all others.
At the same time, Solovey says, “the
imperative of external conflict which can be extended a minimum of five years
and more likely longer will require the centralization and stratification of
the economy.” It will also require “the reduction in the number of federal
subjects by means of their unification” and the introduction of “a state
ideology.”
According to the MGIMO professor, “the
ruling elite is certain of its ability to preserve control over society and not
to allow challenges.” Further, he says, “the
active phase of transition will begin in 2020-2021.
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