Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 22 – Russia still
casts a dark shadow on the former Soviet republics in many ways, and one of the
worst of these occurs when Russia persecutes a group at little or no cost to
itself because many are unwilling to condemn a nuclear power and then other
post-Soviet states pick it up confident that they will either avoid criticism
or enjoy Russia’s support.
One of the most notorious and
vicious Russian campaigns in recent months has been Moscow’s attack on the Jehovah’s
Witnesses, with the entire religious organization declared illegal, its members
harassed and, in many cases, arrested, and large numbers forced to seek (but
not always to get) asylum abroad.
Now there are indications that this
Russian effort is about to be copied in Central Asia. On the CentrAsia
portal, Fergana-based commentator Abbos Khalikov argues that while many focus
on ISIS as a threat to the region, groups like Jehovah’s Witnesses are equally
threatening if not immediately then certainly in the longer term (centrasia.org/news.php?st=1558519080).
More and more
people in the region recognize, he says, that the Jehovah’s Witnesses, like
other nominally peaceful Protestant groups, are “’delayed action bombs’” which
when they do go off could prove just as dangerous as an Islamist group.
The Jehovah’s Witnesses have been
extremely successful in their missionary activity in Central Asia, Khalikov
says; and despite what some may think, they are anything but an innocent and
harmless religious organization. Their assertion of superiority over other
faiths, he says, led Russia to declare them extremist; and Central Asian states
should follow.
According to the Fergana
commentator, the Jehovah’s Witnesses share many of the characteristics of radical
Islamist groups like Hizb-ut Tahrir, including a pyramid-like hierarchy designed
to ensure the flow of tithes upwards and control of believers from those above
them and a “door-to-door” form of missionary activity that divides communities.
In addition, and like Salafi Muslims,
Khalikov continues, “the Jehovah’s Witnesses call on their followers not to
observe local law if it violates their teachings” and not to maintain ties with
representatives of other faiths even if those in the other are family members
or close relatives.
Turkmenistan and Tajikistan have
already recognized this threat, he says, and banned the Jehovah’s Witnesses.
But in other countries of the region, they remain more or less free to conduct
what Khalikov says is their destructive work. In Kazakhstan, there are some 60
kingdom halls and approximately 20,000 followers and in Kyrgyzstan, 40 churches
and 6,000 faithful.
The commentator argues that they
should be banned everywhere because they threaten the unity of the
overwhelmingly Muslim population and spark enmity where there should be peace.
What is especially disturbing is that except for this reference to Islam,
Khalikov makes exactly the same arguments Russian advocates of repressing the
Jehovah’s Witnesses do.
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