Paul
Goble
Staunton, August 22 – Political
murders and attempted murders have become “just as routine in Russia today as
were contract killings in the 1990s about the redistribution of property,”
Vladimir Pastukhov says. “This is logical because power is today the chief resource
of wealth for those who have it in Russia … its methods were and remain those
of bandits.”
But the boldness of the murderers
and the ways they seek unsuccessfully to hide their tracks are “not simply a
sign of the moral degradation of the ruling elite: they are an indicator of the
complete cessation of a normal ‘exchange’ between the powers and society” and
thus open the way to an even more horrific future (mbk-news.appspot.com/sences/krivlyanie-nad-navalnym/).
At the same time, there are two other aspects of this
situation which have become “routine.” On the one hand, the regime organizes a
campaign of mockery against its intended or real victim lest people draw
parallels with past political murders like that of Trotsky by Stalin, an act
that by the way occurred on exactly the same day of the month as the attack on
Yavlinsky by Putin.
And
on the other hand, the Russian population did not rise in anger against this
action. “In any other society, even in one not terribly democratic, an attack on
Navalny would instantly have become the number one political event.” But in
Russia, it became just another item in the flow of news, exactly as those who carried
it out intended.
They
have made “a cold and cynical calculation.” If they could delay things so that
the poison would be pass through Navalny’s system, they could convince many
Russians – and it should be said many beyond the borders of that country – that
they had not committed the crime that they did. And that will be enough to
allow the powers in the Kremlin to continue.
Navalny
by his actions had put himself in a position where such an attack was “only a
question of time. Sooner or later it
would have taken place for causes of a purely political character,” Pastukhov
argues. The Kremlin had simultaneously viewed
Navalny as an opponent and as someone who kept the opposition from uniting.
That
kept the game going for as long as it did.
But Navalny also played a role. His personalist approach to politics, a
combination of Nechaevism and Bolshevism, won him attention and support but
also put many people off precisely because he is so much a part of the Russian
revolutionary tradition.
But ultimately Navalny made what has
almost proved a fatal mistake: he made his movement all about him; and
consequently, when those in the Kremlin became nervous as they have because of
the events in Belarus, he became an inevitable target. As Stalin observed, “no
person, no problem.”
The Kremlin was correct in its
assumption that millions of Russians would not come into the streets in
reaction to an assassination attempt against Navalny. But the powers that be failed
to recognize that now these very same people will not come out in support of
Putin. The powers have completely alienated the people, and the two now live in
different realities.
If the population crystallizes
around someone or some issue, Pastukhov concludes, that will lead to a crisis
that the Putin regime will find it difficult if not impossible to escape with
its power and money intact. Ever more
Russians can see that, however much mockery the Kremlin is prepared to engage
in regarding its intended victims.
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