Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 28 – The murder
of Boris Nemtsov within sight of the Kremlin means that “instead of a Maidan,”
against which Vladimir Putin has organized, “the Donbas has come” to Russia, a development
that means “the little house of cards” that the Kremlin leader had been
building has come crashing down, Kirill Martynov says.
In an article in today’s “Novaya
gazeta,” the commentator argues that “the murder has become the most
significant act of political terror in the modern history of Russia” because “now
it is fated to become the symbol of that country which we have been building
for the last 15 years” (novayagazeta.ru/columns/67449.html).
It is clear, Martynov says, that Nemtsov’s
murder is “the continuation of that policy of hatred which has become the de
facto standard in government mass media of Russia over the last year. ‘The
fifth column’ and ‘national traitors’ must be punished, they have told us. And
now this ‘punishment’ has occurred.”
“Regardless
of who was the executioner, this blood is on the hands of all who wanted such ‘punishment,’
and who by their words and deeds brought it closer,” the “Novaya gazeta”
commentator says.
A few hours before Nemtsov was killed, NTV reported that it was looking
into the way in which the March 1 protest represented an effort by him and
others to “prepare a Russian Maidan … Only instead of a ‘Maidan,’ the Donbas
came to Moscow,” in the form of bullets in his back, “the last political
argument in the Russian Federation.”
Over
the last 15 years since Putin came to power, Martynov writes, “opposition figures
have been attacked in the Internet” and on the streets and at their press
conferences. Now, a line has been crossed, and they can be killed as well. And
the Kremlin has created the conditions for this to happen.
In
recent months, the commentator continues, “the state willingly and openly has
shared its monopoly on physical force by closing its eyes to the actions of
organizations like the ‘Anti-Maidan,’” and thus showing that “the government
does not intend to guarantee the security of citizens with ‘incorrect’
political views.”
Until
now, “there had been a quite severe prohibition against the murder of political
opponents in Putin’s Russia,” Martynov says. But as of last night, those “prohibitions
have fallen away,” and that represents “a point of no return and of the radical
destabilization of the domestic situation in Russia.”
It
is “impossible” just now to predict what the consequences of this will be. It is possible that the regime will use this
murder as the occasion for a further crackdown against any independent action in
society. There is a long tradition in Russia for doing exactly that, Martynov
points out.
But
it is also possible that there will be a new rise of opposition activity. After
all, the “Novaya gazeta”commentator says, “we recognize at last just how high
the stakes are.”
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