Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 29 – Encouraged by
the Russia-wide protests on March 26, several extra-systemic radical left-wing parties
have become more active in the Urals region because they believe that Russia is
on the verge of a revolutionary situation like the ones in Eastern Europe in 1989
or the Soviet Union in 1991.
FedPress journalist Aleksandr
Chernokon says that the actual numbers of people involved in these parties is
quite small and no immediate threat to the powers that be but adds that the
number of people who follow the groups on social networks is much larger and so
their ideas, if not their organizations, may be more influential (fedpress.ru/article/1778070).
One group, the Agitpodgotovki of
Vyacheslav Maltsev, has only about 60 activists, according to one of them who
asked that his name not be given.
Others, like Vladimir Makhlachev, are less afraid to speak and say that their
ideas, which include that natural resources should belong to the people, enjoy
widespread support.
The latter argues that “in Russia, a
revolutionary scenario is possible” because elections are meaningless under
Vladimir Putin. He adds that such a revolution “could be relatively bloodless as
was the case in Eastern Europe or with [Russia] in 1991.” The Russian
revolution failed because there was no lustration. In the future, the regime must
be cleansed of holdovers.
The radical groups often try to
piggyback on other larger social movements, but they are divided on
participation in such things as the May Day commemorations. Some view those as
an opportunity to spread their ideas, but others say that there is a great risk
that they will be subsumed and coopted by large parties.
Moscow political analyst Yekaterina
Schulmann commented on these developments by saying that “among residents of
cities there is no doubt that there will be many of those who are close to
leftist views or at least to leftist rhetoric and agendas about a just state.” But their views are largely unrepresented in
legislatures or executive powers.
That should provide an opening for
leftist parties to emerge, she suggests, given that the absence of such parties
and strong trade unions in a country lie Russia is “anomalous” given that most
Russian workers are low-skilled and the kind that are organized in other
countries. Consequently, the left is
certain to view this as an opportunity for itself.
However, the regime understands this
and also that “such a party can achieve success only if there are more
competitive elections.” In an “unfree
political system” like that of Russia today, all one sees is “a permanent
parade of simulacra” – and that too feeds on the aspirations of the radical
left underground.
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