Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 12 – The mass arrests
in Moscow today show that the Kremlin still controls the siloviki sufficiently
to defend itself, but some Russian analysts are suggesting that the way in
which Vladimir Putin resolved the Ivan Golunov case, while it clearly worked to
his benefit in terms of public relations may cost him support among some in the
force structures.
In response to widespread complaints
about the way in which interior ministry officials created a fake case against
Golunov, Vladimir Putin has sacked two senior MVD generals, Andrey Puchkov and
Yury Levyatkin, an indication, Sergey Aksyonov says, that the Kremlin decided to
save face by sacrificing two siloviki (svpressa.ru/society/article/235349/).
While that may be the normal and even
accepted tactic, the Svobodnaya pressa journalist continues, it can’t
have pleased those in the organs who remain convinced that they were doing what
those above them wanted and even ordered and that they are being thrown to the
wolves because of complaints from people below whom they defend the powers that
be against
Such attitudes are likely to be intensified
by the public comments about the case in which analysts, politicians and commentators
have sought to blame the interior ministry for everything that has happened,
ignoring the role of others above it. Aksyonov cites five examples of such
attacks.
They include those by Dmitry Muratov
(thebell.io/po-nashej-prosbe-na-vstrechu-byl-priglashen-general-baranov-kak-prinimalos-reshenie-ob-osvobozhdenii-golunova/),
Konstantin Kosachev (rg.ru/2019/06/11/kosachev-nazval-ishod-dela-golunova-pobedoj-grazhdanskogo-obshchestva.html),
Valentina Matviyenko (rbc.ru/politics/11/06/2019/5cff8d519a7947e45735fbd6?utm_source=tw_rbc),
and Ivan Urgant (russian.rt.com/russia/article/640193-delo-golunova-policiya).
The siloviki are not happy about
this turn of events, but so far, Aksyonov says, they have limited themselves to
“snarling” back and complaining that they did not violate any laws or rules and
are being blamed unfairly, as MVD Colonel
Andrey Shirov has after concluding that the Golunov case had been “politicized”
(russian.rt.com/russia/article/640193-delo-golunova-policiya).
“It’s possible,” the Svobodnaya pressa
correspondent says, “that Shirov in this case is expressing not only his own
opinion but that of part of the corporation of law enforcement officers who
have run up against politicians who are ready to ‘sacrifice’ them” to save
themselves.
Apparently, he continues, “the
Kremlin already has recognized the danger.”
Nikolay Patrushev, the head of the Russian Security Council, stated
publicly that he “did not have any evidence that in the Golunov affair, officers
of eth special services could be guilty” of any violation of the law (lenta.ru/news/2019/06/12/patrush/).
Ilya Remeslo, a lawyer with whom Aksyonov
spoke, doesn’t think that this will be a turning point in the attitude of the
siloviki toward their bosses. The sacrifice of senior officers when their
subordinates do something that has to be denied is unfortunately standard
practice, especially in the narcotics area, and everyone knows what the rules
of the big game are.
Moreover, everyone knows that planting
drugs to make a case stick is something that happens all the time. Many of the 130,000
people convicted on drug charges are victims of this, Remeslo continues. The
siloviki count on not being exposed, but when they are, someone has to take the
fall.
In the lawyer’s view, “now all of the
cases of those 130,000 citizens should be reviewed. If there is no DNA or
fingerprints found, they must be released. And if the powers that be are based on
the people, they will do so. But if they are anti-people, then they won’t.”
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