Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 27 – Twenty-six years
ago today, the residents of the Ingush Republic adopted a constitution which
they intended to be the framework for the future development of their republic
and nation. But since then, Moscow and its agents have violated its provisions
ever more often and in ever more serious ways, two Ingush commentators say on
this anniversary.
Magomed Mutsolgov, a human rights
activist and the leader of the Ingush section of the Yabloko Party, says efforts
by Moscow and its agents in Magas to undermine the republic constitution began
more than a decade ago, when officials discovered they could ignore the basic
law even more easily than their Soviet predecessors had (kavkaz-uzel.eu/blogs/342/posts/41943).
The worst case of this violation
came at the end of 2018 when Yunus-Bek Yevkurov gave away 10 percent of the republic
to Chechnya, corruptly forced the republic parliament to approve it, and
received Moscow’s backing in overruling the Ingush Constitutional Court which
had correctly approved the basic law.
But tragically, that action has
opened the way for others. On Portal Six, commentator Akhmed Buzurtanov
says that among the worst developments since the end of 2018 have been the
transfer of detentions and trials of protesters out of the republic to
Kabardino-Balkaria and then Stavropol despite constitutional bans (6portal.ru/posts/политико-правовые-аспекты-протестов/).
Not only are such
shifts a violation of the Ingush Constitution, Buuzurtanov says, they are an
indication of the contempt with which the powers that be in Moscow and Magas
hold both the Ingush population and the institutions the Ingush have created on
the basis of their constitution to govern their lives.
The Ingush people, both suggest, must
continue their struggle not only against individual violations of their rights
but also for the restoration of a constitutional order in their republic, something
that can’t happen if officials are free to ignore or amend the basic law
whenever it suits their purposes.
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