Monday, March 9, 2020

Putin’s Constitutional Language Merits No More than a C-Minus, Philologist Says


Paul Goble

            Staunton, March 4 – Whatever their substantive merits, philologist Mikhail Epshteyn says, the language Vladimir Putin has used in his proposed constitutional amendments is “illiterate and absurd” and would get “at best a C-Minus” if it were handed in by a pupil in a school paper.

            Epshteyn, who points out that he isn’t a lawyer but rather a philologist, says he has been struck “by the illiteracy and absurdity of the phrases personally proposed by the president as the main amendment. If such a phrase were given to me a school composition, it would deserve in the best case a C-Minus” (snob.ru/profile/27356/blog/165297/).

            He focuses on Putin’s proposal that the following language be introduced into the Constitution: “The Russian Federation united by a thousand-year history and preserving the memory of ancestors who have handed down to us ideals and faith in God and also the continuity of the development of the Russian state recognizes its historically evolved state unity.”

            The most immediately striking feature of this language is that it is “a complete tautology.” Russia is unified because it is unified, in much the same way that “oil recognizes that it is oily,” Epshteyn says. It lacks content because it does not give new information about the term first introduced.

            But there are other problems as well, the philologist continues. “Continuity cannot be handed down because continuity” is exactly what is described when one talks about something being “handed down.”  Similarly, the text is marked by repetitions of variants of the word “history” that add nothing.

            “This is frozen language and frozen thought,” Epshteyn says, “and on the whole under the form of a constitutional basic provision, a verbose absurdity. This absence of meaning and movement in the key phrase can speak only about one thing: the state, which so ‘constitutes’ itself, has no development or dynamic in it.”

            “By the very logic of language, it is condemned to repeat itself again and again.”

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