Paul
Goble
Staunton, December 23 – Having already
opposed Moscow on Russia’s language law and the elimination of the office of
republic president, Tatarstan President Rustam Minnikhanov has announced that
despite tensions between Moscow and Ankara, Kazan will not break economic and
cultural ties with Ankara as Russian officials had demanded.
Given the care with which Kazan has
selected its battles with Moscow in the past, its tough new position suggests
that the central Russian government faces more problems at home than many think
-- especially since other republics are likely to take their lead from
Tatarstan, something Sakha already has and that Buryatia is likely to follow
shortly.
Speaking on Monday after what he
said was “long reflection,” the Tatarstan leader said that his republic would
not break ties with Turkey as Moscow officials had demanded because Turkey has
invested heavily in Tatarstan and many would suffer were Kazan to do what
Moscow wants (eadaily.com/news/2015/12/21/prezident-tatarstana-opredelilsya-my-hoteli-by-sohranit-svyazi-s-turciey).
Moreover, Minnikhanov pointed out, “the
residents of Turkey are inclined in a friendly way to Russia, but for the
Tatars, who form 53 percent of the population of Tatarstan, the Turks are a
fraternal people. We are in one language group and have a common religious
attachment,” he said.
Tatarstan has
often been the bellwether for other non-Russian republics in the Russian
Federation, and it may very well be in this case as well. Within the last
month, for example, Kazan has taken an equally hard line against Moscow’s new language
law which suggests that the use of non-Russian languages in schools represents
a threat to Russia’s “national security.”
Officials in Sakha have echoed that
position, and the republic leadership in Buryatia is under pressure to do the
same, given that Ulan-Ude’s position on the use of Buryat in the schools is
precisely the opposite of what the current leadership in Moscow apparently
wants (asiarussia.ru/articles/10461/).
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