Paul Goble
Staunton,
Oct. 22 – Scholars and officials in the Russian North have picked up on the
popular conception there of ethnic Russians who have moved there as an “alien”
people, a view that the Rex News agency says in an unsigned commentary that
threatens not only inter-ethnic concord but the territorial integrity of the
country.
Last
month, Modest Kolerov, editor of the Regnum news agency of which Rex is
a part, even demanded that Moscow launch an investigation into such usage lest
it spread and cause problems for Russia as a whole (windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2021/09/russian-nationalist-outraged-russians.html).
Now,
the Rex agency has pointed to remarks by Mariya Zakharova, deputy head of the
healthcare department of the Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous District that “dental
problems” in that republic are concentrated among Russian arrivals, a conclusion
she reached on the basis of an academic study that divided its subjects into
locals and aliens (iarex.ru/news/83422.html).
On
the one hand, such complaints by Russian commentators are hyperbolic: the share
of native peoples in northern regions is small and generally falling, and
Moscow controls the police and force structures there (as elsewhere) and can
take draconian actions if anything untoward appears likely to happen.
But
on the other hand, what Zakharova and others are talking about reflects a real
problem for Moscow. It suggests that ever more people in the regions of the
Russian Federation divide the population between locals of whatever ethnic
nationality and those sent in from the outside, typically ethnic Russians
although not always.
While
Moscow may welcome this apparent diminution in the intensity of ethnic
feelings, it has much to fear from an increase in the sense of division between
all the people of a given region and Moscow, a division that the central
authorities have themselves exacerbated by their assumption of so many of the
levers of control locally.
That
may not be a huge problem in the Far North, although Kolerov and his team have
always focused on it because of their view that Finno-Ugric nations pose a
special threat to Russia; but it is
likely to be one elsewhere and will inevitably undermine support for the highly
centralized country Vladimir Putin and his entourage prefer.
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