Paul
Goble
Staunton, March 20 – The Congress of
Peoples of Udmurtia has called for the creation of republic-level Magnitsky-type
list to prevent those in the Russian government who have violated its rights
from entering that Middle Volga republic, an intriguing declaration that is
unlikely to be adopted there but may prompt non-Russian groups elsewhere to
demand the same thing.
Twelve days ago, the Congress of
Peoples of Udmurtia came out in support of what many call “the Magnitsky List” compiled
by Washington and including Russian officials involved in Magnitsky’s death and
more generally in the violation of the human rights of people in the Russian
Federation (udmcongress.blogspot.ru/2013/03/blog-post_8.html).
Similar
actionshave been taken or promised by other countries, and the Congress says such
“restrictions are undoubtedly necessary. It is an effective measure” and one
that Udmurtia should support and extend by coming up with its own list of
Russian officials who have violated the rights of Udmurt residents and thus
should not be allowed to enter the republic.
The
Udmurt Congress said there was only one problem with the American initiative:
It keeps the list of officials involved secret. “Why secret?” it asks, given
that publicity of the names of those on it will help bring the attention of the
world to the actions and individuals involved in such crimes.
On Friday, an independent Udmurt news service
reported, the plans of the Udmurts began to attract more attention. Rustam Garayev, an Udmurt activist, sent an
email to Boris Nemtsov, who expressed
interest in the creation of “regional lists of [officials] who violated the
rights and freedoms of man and citizen” (nfudm.ru/hnews.html?hnews=50&offset=0 and
irekle.org/news/i806.html).
The “Udmurt Magnitsky List” will
include, Garayev said, the names “of employees of the ‘force’ structures who
committed violations of the law in relation to those under official arrest.”
The news service said that “work on the composition of the ‘Udmurt Magnitsky
List’ have already begun and asked those with information to send it to the news
service.
The Congress of Peoples of Udmurtia
unites Udmurt and Tatar activists living in that Middle Volga Republic. It is a
public group, and its proposal about an Udmurt Magnitsky Act is unlikely to be
adopted by the Udmurt government, which has often ignored proposals from the Congress
in the past.
But it is nonetheless striking that
people in one republic of the Russian Federation have come out so strongly for
the US Magnitsky Act and have viewed it as a model for themselves. It is thus not unlikely that democratic
activists elsewhere in the Russian Federation will do the same, however opposed
the Kremlin may be.
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