Saturday, March 7, 2020

More than a Third of Russians Don’t Know What Language is Used in Orthodox Churches


Paul Goble

            Staunton, March 2 -- A VTsIOM poll intended to show that Russians support Patriarch Kirill’s proposal to increase the amount of Russian used in services unintentionally highlighted instead how little Russians know about the situation in the churches of the confession Kirill and Vladimir Putin like to claim is the religion of more than 80 percent of the population.

            According to the survey, 63 percent say they know what language is used in church, while 37 percent admit they don’t. But of those who claim to know, only nine percent correctly identify the language of the church as Old Church Slavonic, 27 percent say it is Russian, and four percent say it is neither the one nor the other (wciom.ru/index.php?id=236&uid=10181).

            This is the functional equivalent of Roman Catholics saying in the years before Vatican II that they didn’t know church services were conducted in Latin. Had those identified as Catholics said that, most people would have assumed that they hadn’t been in church in some time if ever and certainly weren’t closely tied to the church.

            Exactly the same conclusion is justified by this Russian finding.

            The VTsIOM survey did generate some other intriguing findings: It found that 30 percent say they would be more likely to attend church if services were in Russian, but another 30 percent said that it would not make any difference to them whether the services were in Russian or Old Church Slavonic.

            Twenty-one percent say they would like to go to churches which used both languages, while 15 percent say that they would like to see religious services conducted exclusively in Old Church Slavonic. Given this divide, it isn’t surprising that 75 percent say they back the patriarch’s proposal for more Russian, while 15 percent are opposed to one degree or another.

            Despite this pattern, VTsIOM reports, 94 percent of Orthodox Russians say that they generally understand the meaning of prayers in Orthodox churches, claims that are likely exaggerated.

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