Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 6 – Even as the
pandemic continues, many Russians are speculating about what life will be like
after it ends. Billionaire Russian businessman Roman Trotsenko says that in his
view, ties between the state and business will be strengthened and the government
itself will become “more centralized.”
Decentralized states are more flexible
and do better when the situation is more or less normal, he says; but in times
of crisis, those which are highly centralized can respond more quickly and
effectively as China has done with the coronavirus. And thus, in the face of
it, other countries including Russia will move in that direction.
According to Trotsenko, “Russia has
its own tradition of the interrelationship of the state, the population and
business, and it is closer to the centralized model.” That has meant that
Moscow has responded well to the current crisis and that its centralization and
close relationship with business will only grow (rbc.ru/opinions/business/06/04/2020/5e8ad3e19a79474519df924d).
Russia like the rest of the world
will be moving to greater protectionism, digitalization of economic activities,
and a return to the world in which existing firms rather than start ups will
have the advantage, the businessman says.
And all this will increase the link between business, on the one hand,
and the government, on the other.
“Mayor investment projects will
cease to be the private affair of some company or other,” he says. “The state
as regulator which defines the rules and as a side which expects from business
social well-being in the form of jobs, taxes, environmental protection and
social development of territory will become involved in business planning from the
beginning.”
“In response,” Trotsenko says, “business
will be able to count on the support of the state in extreme circumstances.” The state will assume some of the risks from
business and in return will have a larger voice in what business does. Some
firms will go bankrupt and others will be nationalized.
According to the businessman, the
pandemic “has given us the opportunity now to build a system of relationships
of the state, the population and business, which will make it more contemporary
and directed toward development. The coronavirus will pass; mutual
understanding will remain.”
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