Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 12 – Many Russian
commentators have pointed out that Vladimir Putin celebrates the Soviet
contribution to victory over Nazi Germany but that his government doesn’t pay
much attention to the rapidly thinning ranks of Red Army veterans who actually
fought in that conflict but remain in Russia (e.g., kasparov.ru/material.ph
p?id=5AF08382EE232).
Today,
Moscow’s Novyye izvestiya newspaper provides
incontrovertible documentation of this, citing the Open World Foundation’s
research on what World War II veterans are paid in various countries around the
world. Russia does not rank well (newizv.ru/news/society/12-05-2018/ubiystvennye-tsifry-kak-zhivut-uchastniki-vtoroy-mirovoy-v-raznyh-stranah).
Now that the parades
and salutes “in honor of Victory Day” are over, Novyye izvestiya says, “it is the proper time to settle accounts. But
they are disappointing. The veterans of World War II in Russia are becoming
ever fewer, and they are living ever worse, even though the size of military parades
is becoming greater.”
Germany, which lost the war,
currently pays its World War II veterans as much as 600,000 rubles (10,000 US
dollars) a month. It even pays the widows of those combatants up to 60,000
rubles (1,000 US dollars) every 30 days. And Red Army veterans who are fortune
enough to live in Germany get social compensation of 37,500 rubles (650 US
dollars) monthly..
World War II veterans in Great
Britain receive approximately the same amount as do German ones. In the United
States, World War II veterans are paid 162,000 rubles (2700 US dollars) each
month. They are looked after by a
special ministry which maintains hospitals and homes for them at government
expense.
In France, veterans of World War II
get a special supplement to their ordinary pensions amounting to 45,000 rubles (750
US dollars) monthly. They also are allowed to retire five years earlier – at 60
– than are all other French nationals.
And in Israel,
veterans of World War II, “including those born in the USSR,” receive pensions
of 90,000 rubles (1500 US dollars) each month, something they can add to their
other pensions including the 1,000 rubles (16 US dollars) that Moscow sends to Red
Army veterans now living in the Jewish State.
Russia trails far behind, Novyye izvestiya continues. Its World War II veterans despite government
hype get only 30,000 rubles (500 US dollars) a month and those who served in the
rear during that conflict receive only 16,500 rubles (275 US dollars) monthly,
figures that hardly allow them to live out their time in worthy conditions.
The paper adds as an addendum the
following damning fact: Germany has taken on itself responsibility to pay
pensions to all those who suffered in Nazi concentration camps and their
relatives as well. Almost needless to
say, no former prisoner of the Stalinist camps who now lives in Russia gets
anything at all.
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