Paul Goble
Staunton,
January 12 – For most of Russia’s histories, rivers and later canals were the primary
transportation network over that country’s vast roadless and largely railway-less
areas. Its roads have remained notorious for their poor quality, and its
railroads are suffering ever more accidents. But the state of its rivers and
canals has largely been ignored in recent times.
But
Aleksandr Yemelchenko, who travelled by water recently through canals, rivers,
lakes, and reservoirs between Moscow and the White Sea, reports that one can
only be horrified by the current condition of the country’s waterways: it is “even
worse than the roads,” he says (newizv.ru/article/general/11-01-2019/ispoved-puteshestvennika-vodnye-puti-v-rossii-esche-huzhe-avtomobilnyh).
He offers a seven-point bill of
indictment:
1.
Canals
and locks have been allowed to deteriorate to the point that they are impassable
or can’t be used. Most even near Moscow have not been repaired for more than 30
years.
2.
Those
who live alongside the waterways are incredibly poor and do their washing in rivers
that carry foreign tourists and are supposed to be showcases.
3.
“The
entire river fleet was built in Soviet times: There has not been one new boat
since.” There are rumors that one has
appeared somewhere, but Yemelchenkov hasn’t seen it – or apparently met anyone
who has.
4.
There
is no infrastructure at all for small craft despite extremely high taxes on
boats that are supposed to pay for that.
5.
Fuel
is either unavailable or of such poor quality that engines barely turn over.
6.
“One
must not speak ill of service because it doesn’t exist.” Docks are restricted as private property,
there is no information provided, and no one to help travelers.
7.
The
people on the banks who wave to passing boats are so drunk that it is better
not to wave back because they might get enthusiastic and fall into the water or
even try to swim out to the boat.
In general, he says, everything is
pathetic. “I very much hope for positive changes and await positive moves
forward. Because without them, the country will simply disappear and be reduced
to nothing without any wars. It will drown in vodka and simply disintegrate,”
Yemelchenkov continues.
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