Friday, July 10, 2020

Russia has Suffered More than 30,000 Deaths from Pandemic, the Kremlin Knows, But It Continues to Lie, Demographer Says


Paul Goble

            Staunton, July 9 – Russia has suffered more than 30,000 deaths from the coronavirus, with their number growing by 600 a day, not the just over 10,000 total and 200 daily deaths the Kremlin claims, Aleksey Raksha says. The Kremlin has been given accurate figures by Rosstat, but nonetheless continues to lie about them (svoboda.org/a/30716193.html).

            The Russian demographer worked at the State Statistical Agency but got into trouble after telling the New York Times that 70 percent of Covid-19 cases in Moscow were not reflected in official statistics. He is now out of a job there (windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2020/07/demographer-who-told-nytimes-70-percent.html).

            Raksha provided the accurate mortality figures in the course of an enormous interview given to Radio Liberty and documented the ways in which the Russian government has ignored the actual numbers in order to present itself to the Russian people and the world as more successful in combatting the pandemic than other countries. 

            Raksha’s revelations were not the only ones today that called into question what the Russian government has been saying.  Virusologist Aleksandr Chepurnov, who earlier headed the Vector Laboratory which worked on especially dangerous diseases, said that no vaccine was going to end the pandemic on its own (ura.news/news/1052440068).

            What has to happen is to end the transfer of the virus from one person to another by self-isolation, social distancing or wearing masks. The development of herd immunity will help but will take a long time to reach. And those like Russia’s rulers who expect any vaccine to be a magic bullet are only deluding themselves and others. 

            While many in the West are still inclined to accept Moscow’s figures, reporting them as if they were equivalent to those in other countries, few Russians do. A new survey by the Russian Academy of Economics and State Service found that only 13 percent of Russians believe the numbers the Kremlin is putting out (finanz.ru/novosti/aktsii/dve-treti-rossiyan-ne-veryat-oficialnoy-statistike-po-koronavirusu-1029375867).

            The official figures nonetheless continue to appear and must be reported as an indication of what the powers that be in Russia want their people and others to believe. In the last 24 hours, there were 6509 more cases of infection, bringing the cumulative total to 707,301, and 176  more deaths, pushing that total up to 10,843 (t.me/COVID2019_official/995).

            The pandemic in Russia continues to ease in some places and worsen in others. Moscow today saw the smallest number of new cases since April (ekhokavkaza.com/a/30715838.html); and as a result, Mayor Sergey Sobyanin announced that masks will not be required after next week and that most stores and public facilities will reopen (https://www.sobyanin.ru/otmena-ogranicheniy-obrazovanie-i-detskie-tsentry).

            Moscow officials have proposed that flights to 13 countries, nine in the EU and four in Asia, resume soon (rbc.ru/business/09/07/2020/5f06d7009a79476fdd076d3c). Tajikistan ended charter flights home for immigrants in Russia (stanradar.com/news/full/40328-posolstvo-tadzhikistana-prekratilo-zapis-na-vyvoznye-chartery-kak-migrantam-vernutsja-domoj.html), and Kabardino-Balkaria reopened its hotels, resorts and sports facilities (doshdu.com/v-kbr-razreshat-rabotu-gostinic-pansionatov-i-sportivnyh-obektov/).

            But elsewhere, there are problems, none worse than in the country’s penal system where many inmates have come down with the virus and are not receiving adequate medical care. They are not so isolated that these spikes won’t affect other Russians in the larger community (newsru.com/russia/09jul2020/jailcovid.html).

            If the news about the pandemic was variegated, that about the economy was uniformly bad with a single possible exception. Incomes and employment continue to fall, but Russian workers are complaining less about being owed back pay (levada.ru/2020/07/09/ozhidaniya-i-povedenie-v-sfere-zanyatosti-i-potrebleniya/).

            Businesses believe that the economy will continue to decline well beyond the end of this year (vedomosti.ru/opinion/articles/2020/07/09/834222-predprinimateli-gotovyatsya), and declining incomes mean that regional budgets are being hit ever harder, leaving many in a precarious position (rosbalt.ru/moscow/2020/07/09/1852873.html).

            Bank profits are projected to decline by 50 percent by the end of the year (krizis-kopilka.ru/archives/78038). The processing sector of the economy is also showing continuing declines (krizis-kopilka.ru/archives/78028). And wholesale prices for electricity have fallen, reflecting declining demand (kommersant.ru/doc/4408370).

            Meanwhile, in other pandemic-related news from Russia,

·         The government announced that vaccination against the coronavirus, once that medicine becomes available, will be voluntary (capost.media/news/obshchestvo/mikhail-murashko-vaccination-against-coronavirus-is-voluntary/).

·         Unemployment is so high in Daghestan that young men are ignoring the risks of going through the spring draft so that they can get the military ticket that will open the way for them to be employed in the security sector (etokavkaz.ru/obshchestvo/ne-na-voinu-provozhayu-kak-prizyvayut-v-armiyu-kogda-vokrug-koronavirus).

·         Russians who live in major cities have become more concerned about the virus over the last two months and thus more ready to wear masks and follow social distancing, a new Russian Academy of Economics and State Service survey finds (vedomosti.ru/opinion/articles/2020/07/09/834221-zhiteli-krupnih-gorodov-osoznali-realnost).

·         Ever more Russians are turning to the Internet to do their shopping. Now, one in three does so (krizis-kopilka.ru/archives/78041).

·         A Samara clothing line has put out masks with ethnic symbols on them (nazaccent.ru/content/33576-v-samare-prezentovali-kollekciyu-masok-s.html).

·         And doctors say they do not want to engage in distance diagnosing, something a new Russian law allows but that many medical specialists leads to incorrect diagnosis and treatment (https://www.kommersant.ru/doc/4408029).

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