Paul
Goble
Staunton, February 16 – Russians who
denounce almost anything they dislike as a manifestation of fascism are in
danger of becoming like the little boy who cried wolf, Moscow commentator
Ekaterina Vinokurova says. They will be
ignored when real fascism appears or possibly not even recognize it themselves.
In an article on the “Svobodnaya
pressa” portal on Friday, Vinokurova says that the events of the last two weeks
in Russia “completely follow the logic” of the story. “Every day from one side of the barricades or
the other comes the cry ‘Wolves!’ [and] the other side begins to shout that the
wolves are exclusively on the first side” (svpressa.ru/society/article/82237/).
She gives three examples: the accusations against
the Dozhd television channel that it was promoting fascism by briefly reporting
a poll on the Leningrad blockade, the attacks on Duma deputy Irina Rodnina for
photo-shopping a banana into a picture of the Obamas, and the criticism Viktor
Shenderovich received for comparing Putin’s Olympics with Hitler’s.
Whatever one thinks of any of these
cases, the heated exchange of charges of fascism are without foundation,
Vinokurova says. “Yes, we already have the complete right to compare the
current regime with McCarthyite America ... we can talk about authoritarianism
and dictatorship, but all the same not about a degenerate Hitler.”
Meanwhile, while these exchanges
were taking place, other things were taking place, she points out, that did not
produce such cries of “wolf.” An admiral
killed himself because he couldn’t get a prescription filled for a painkiller.
He blamed the government but he didn’t cry “wolf.”
Moreover, in Russian orphanages,
hundreds of thousands of young people are “rotting alive, “many of whom will
never shout ‘Wolves!” because they will never learn to speak in a normal
fashion. And many pupils are not
learning that Stalin was “not simply an ‘effective manager’ but also an
authoritarian leader, the architect of the GULAG and the man responsible for
the fact that there are people who were repressed in almost every Russian
family.”
Loose talk about fascism not only
devalues the term and desensitizes the population, Vinokurov argues, but it has
the effect of distracting attention from real problems and real threats to the
lives and freedoms of Russians. People
who hear the charge “fascist” ring out ever more rarely respond to it – and
won’t if it really appears.
And she concludes that the constant
invocation of fascism on any and all occasions “can lead only to one thing: If
suddenly after a certain time, real fascists, those who will put yellow stars
on Jews, appear and gather force, then no one will listen even the combined cry
of the United Russian supporters and the opposition.” They will have shouted
“wolf” once too often.
But there is an even more disturbing
aspect to this trend, although it is not one that Vinokurova speaks about. That
is the possibility, indeed, the likelihood that some in the Putin regime are
only too pleased to have people talking about fascism rather than real problems
because that will distract attention both from the problems and those
responsible for them.
That this is what the regime is in fact doing
is suggested by Irina Pavlova, a Grani commentator of enormous insight. She says that the frequent use of the charge
of fascist is the results of a longstanding “special operation of the Kremlin,”
which is interested in damning any outburst of ethnic nationalism or even civic
nationalism as fascist in order to discredit it (rufabula.com/articles/2014/02/13/questions-for-the-ukrainian-opposition).
That is
especially clearly on display now in Russian commentary about Ukraine, Pavlova
continues. And she points out that
Moscow is clearly interested in promoting such ideas about the Maidan. Portraying Ukrainians as opening the way to
fascism is from Moscow’s point of view the best way to discredit it not only in
Russia and Ukraine but in the West.
That is the
message, she says, that “the television channel ‘Russia Today,’ the branches of
the Russian Institute of Democracy and Cooperation in Paris (Natalya
Narochnitskaya) and in New York (Andranik Migranyan) and Western agents in
local mass media have been occupying themselves with all this time.”
Recently, Pavlova concludes, Moscow
played its “trump card” in this regard: it began to put out the word that the
father of Ukrainian President Viktor Yanukovich had been “an accomplice of
Nazism.” At a time when many have
already learned to cry wolf, this is the clearest example yet.
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