Paul
Goble
Staunton, January 8 – In many
countries, it is often said, taxi drivers have a better handle on the pulse of
things than anyone else. In a country as large and diverse as Russia, long-haul
truck drivers may fill a similar role. That makes their conclusion – “This
country has no future” – not only disturbing but worth attending to.
Maksim Sobesky of Kasparov. Ru spoke
with two of them who in the course of their driving have encountered the
arbitrariness of the siloviki and the incompetence of officials and who do not,
despite what the Kremlin and the official media say, see any progress in Russia
today (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=5A526EAE43186).
Ilya, a St. Petersburg driver who
also owns his own fleet of trucks, says that the current economic arrangements
are full of “absurdities” such as when fish from Murmansk are trucked to St. Petersburg
to be packed only to be sent back to Murmansk for sale, with each intermediary
getting his whack and sending prices up.
The militia makes the situation
worse by trying to enforce rules that don’t exist and extract money for
themselves, something that he, Ilya, said he is able to resist better than most
because he earlier served as an officer in one of the siloviki units
subordinate to the FSB and knows both the law and his rights.
Ilya travels throughout the country
including his birthplace in the southern Urals where the situation is dire and
to neighboring Bashkortostan where things are even worse. Earlier, officials
there opened schools and hospitals; now the new rulers are closing everything
leaving the villages without schools and hospitals.
The difference in standards of
living between Moscow and Petersburg, on the one hand, and the rest of the country,
on the other, “is increasing with each passing year.” Tragically, he continues,
“the authorities aren’t agitated by the condition of our country.” They may
have improved some roads but they haven’t improved the economy.
Consequently, Ilya concludes sadly, “this country simply has
no future. None at all.”
Anatoly,
another driver but from Moscow, shares Ilya’s pessimism. His biggest complaint is that the system
fails to develop processing plants near where foodstuffs are produced and
prices are jacked up by the various middlemen who care only about getting a
share of the final price.
But
he also says that highways are in terrible shape and that traffic jams make
even short trips all day affairs or even worse.
He got into driving in the hopes of being able to make a middle class
living; but now, he isn’t sure that is possible. His expenses are going up and his income isn’t.
So
far, he says, he’s been able to “provide a normal start for his child: a school
100 meters from home, his son is involved professionally in karate, and the
polyclinics are good. But it is frightening to think about the costs of higher education
for him,” something that is rapidly approaching.
But
outside of Moscow, the situation is much worse for almost everything. Moreover,
“the further one is from the capital, the poorer the regions are.” As for Putin, Anatoly asks, “just how many
years has he been sitting in power? And how does he intend to run the country
in the future?”
Sometimes,
he says, he thinks he’d like to leave Russia behind and go to the West, “but in
our days, everywhere chaos and crises are intensifying. I don’t want to go to
the US: this is just the same corrupt country now that Russia is.”
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