Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 3 – Sergey Mironov of the
Just Russia Party says that most Russians have stopped telling “New Russian”
jokes that were common in the 1990s but that the phenomenon they described
remains and in today’s tough economic times is becoming a greater threat to
national unity than any CIA-organized “fifth column.”
That is because, he argues, tensions
between the impoverished majority and the rich minority are growing, with “the
poor getting poorer while the rich get richer,” tensions that are being
provoked by the often outrageous behavior of the rich are just below the
surface but could easily explode (politobzor.net/show-91508-yadovitye-semena-socialnoy-rozni.html).
At the very least, Mironov says, “the
division of society on the basis of wealth can be a barrier to a return to
economic growth; and what is stil worse it destroys the idea of a social state
and pushes the country into fixed strata where all the population is divided
between a privileged caste and a mass of disadvantaged ones.”
Unfortunately, many of the latter,
who are often called “’nishebrod’” and who are characterized by “not having a
car or only having one produced domestically, by not travelling abroad for
vacations, by wearing cheap clothes, and
having credit card debt,” among other things, are being told that they are to
blame for their situation, something many have accepted.”
The powers that be might be able to
keep all this under control were it not for the vulgar displays of wealth and
of contempt for those with less money and power by the new Russians. Ordinary
people may have stopped telling “new Russian jokes,” Mironov says. They are out
of fashion – but only because the new Russians have become such an ordinary
part of Russian life.
But ordinary Russians – the overwhelming
majority who are classed by commentators as “’the nishebrod’” – are infuriated
by some displays of wealth; and polls show that they believe that extravagant
weddings and ceremonies at a time when many are impoverished are wrong and can “lead
to the exacerbation of social tensions.”
Indeed, Mironov insists, it is those
who have a lot of money but no sense of what’s appropriate who are “the genuine
nishebrods,” people who will do anything for money and who think money is the
measure of all things.
Ordinary working Russians need to be
respected and paid better. Much of the wealth of the new Russians, he points
out, comes not from the construction of industries but from their destruction
and from paying workers truly miserly wages.
One study a decade ago found that because of low pay, Russians actually
produce more per dollar of wages than Americans do.
That has to change, Mironov says,
and he and his party are committed to changes like raising pay, on the one
hand, and going after excessive displays of wealth and after those who despite
everything keep their money and with it their identities abroad and thus do not
help the country with the money the country has given them.
Mironov cites Zbigniew Brzezinskis
observation that Russians who keep billions abroad are not Russia’s elite but
rather the elites of other countries, and he says that such people “today are
more dangerous than ‘a fifth column’ financed by the State Department and the
CIA.” Indeed, he says, “this is the Achilles’ heel of Russia” that Russia’s
enemies can use against it.
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