Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 5 – During the
Republican primaries, Vladimir Putin and other Russian officials praised Donald
Trump as someone they understood and could do business with given that they
have viewed the New York billionaire as part and parcel of the
nationalist-populist wave that the Kremlin has long promoted in Western Europe.
But now that Trump has become the
candidate presumptive in the general election, some Russian commentators are
suggesting that Putin has misread the situation, that Trump could be an even
bigger problem for him and Moscow than the presumptive Democratic candidate
Hillary Clinton, and that the Kremlin should rethink its position.
In a comment for Deutsche Welle,
Moscow commentator Igor Eidman suggests that the Kremlin should rethink its
position given that in his view neither Trump nor right-wing populists will
help Russia escape from its current international isolation (dw.com/ru/комментарий-поможет-ли-путину-трамп/a-19233582).
Others like Vitaly Portnikov are
even blunter. The Kyiv commentator says
that Moscow should recognize that if Trump were to become president, Russia would
become “a victim of confrontation” with the US far more quickly than if Clinton
won and that Putin just as certainly would end in the jail cell in the Hague (charter97.org/ru/news/2016/5/5/202867/).
The Putin elite both “fears
isolation” but “doesn’t want to comply with the cultural and legal norms
adopted in the Western world,” Eidman says. That leaves Moscow with only one
choice: “change the West” and that is what Putin has decided to try to do,
viewing the situation there as “favoring” such an outcome.
“The humanist and tolerant political
culture” of most Western countries “is going through a crisis. The right-wing
populist wave in Western countries has much in common with Putinism, including
breaking out of the framework of the liberal political tradition and demonstrative
violation of the unwritten rules of political correctness,” the Moscow
commentator says
Those in the West who shared such
Putinist values were until very recently “political marginals,” Eidman
continues, but now they are competing “for the highest state posts, ranging
from the Austria Hofer to the American Trump.
“The policy of the Russian
authorities has contributed to the growth of the popularity of these forces,”
he says, because “the violation by Russia in the Crimean and Donbass conflicts
of international legal norms shows the Western voter that in the contemporary
world as was the case 100 years ago, the powerful are always right.”
That means that such voters need to
choose “’strong personalities’ who can defend them from the side of ‘the
aliens.’ The Kremlin shows the seductive
example of a return to the ‘Hottentot’ political morality – it is good when I
eat my neighbor and bad when my neighbor eats me, to nationalism, leadership cults,
and the cult of force in politics.”
According to Eidman, “in a world
where there is a President Putin, candidate Trump has greater chances for success.” And Moscow is “actively trying to use the
right-wing populist wave” to bend the world to its will; and “the Kremlin
apparently dreams of a world where [such leaders] would agree with Chinese about
dividng the planet into spheres of influence.”
“It is not accidental,” the Moscow
commentator says, “that Putin and Trump pay each other compliments. Much brings
them together” given that “the typical Trump supporter is a far from young white
male without a higher education and average or below average income” and who
expresses his dissatisfaction against “racial minorities and immigrants.”
“Similar views predominate also
among Putin supporters,” Eidman says.
The only difference is that in Russia “they are spread throughout all
strata of society,” with a majority of Russians supporting the slogan “’Russia
for the Russians’” and “only a quarter” saying that there should not be
introduced restrictions on non-Russians.
But Eidman argues, Trump won’t help
Putin, and he won’t do so precisely because the two are so alike: both like to
act randomly and to use force to show how powerful they are. “The liberal Obama is far from such plans,
but Trump if he comes to power could make a reality the most terrible
nightmares of the Russian president.”
Given how a President Trump would
likely respond to Putin’s aggressive moves, it is entirely likely, the Moscow
commentator says, that he would be quite prepared to compete with the Kremlin
leader in military and patriotic “games” to show “who in the world is the real
master.” Given Russia’s fundamental
weakness, Russia and Putin would inevitably suffer.
Portnikov in a comment for
Espreso.TV gives an even bleaker assessment of what a Trump presidency would
mean for Putin. While Moscow welcomed
Trump’s suggestion that he wants to find “a common language” with the Kremlin
leader, it can’t possibly be pleased by Trump’s assertion that the US must deal
with Russia from a position of strength.
From what Trump has said about
shooting down Russian warplanes that buzz American ships, it is clear that in
the Republican leader’s view, “’if Putin wants to behave like a hooligan, it is
necessary to punish him, harshly and convincingly … For Obama, relations with
Putin are based on appeasement and a calculation that the Russian regime will
collapse.”
“For Trump,” on the other hand,
Portnikov says, his calculations are based on “punishment and a calculation
that the Russian regime will collapse. The end for Putin and his entourage will be
the same in both cases – a cell in the Hague.”
But this end will come more quickly and painfully if Trump were to
become president.
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