Paul Goble
Staunton,
March 9 – Most dictatorships go out of their way to deny that fact, calling
themselves democracies, often hyphenated, to underscore their view that they
are democracies in their own way. But now in a sign of changing times, one dictatorship
is on the verge of breaking ranks and calling itself what it really is. That
exception is Alyaksandr Lukashenka’s Belarus.
Long
notorious as “the last dictatorship in Europe,” a term favored both by Moscow
and by Westerners who don’t want to face up the much more insidious and
horrific dictatorship Vladimir Putin has erected, Belarusian officials have
insisted in the face of compelling evidence to the contrary that in fact
Belarus is a democracy, with elections, a parliament and so on.
Natalya
Eismont, Lukashenka’s press secretary, said on ONT television that she has been
thinking a lot about the word “dictatorship” and its many meanings, has
concluded it has positive ones and is now “the national brand” of Belarus, and
that a demand for dictatorship as a guarantor of stability may spread about the
world (news.tut.by/economics/629086.html).
People
often use the word in a negative way, she continued, but as far as she is
concerned, “’dictatorship’ already at times is acquiring a positive shade of
meaning, shorthand for “the order, discipline and absolutely normal and
peaceful life” she suggested Belarusians and other nations want.
To
be sure, this off-the-cuff remark does not mean that the Lukashenka regime is
about to declare itself a dictatorship on any and all occasions. But it does mean something else that is even
more worrisome: the normalization of the term “dictatorship” in the minds of
many people as a system of governance that has the right to exist alongside others.
And
to the extent that is happening not only in Belarus but beyond its borders in Russia
and the West, this represents yet another step away from those hopeful times of
a generation ago when peoples and governments believed that democracy was the
only kind of regime anyone should have.
That
drive failed not only because it did not get the continuing support it needed
but also because Western governments and populations eager to declare victory
in the Cold War and then get a peace “dividend” were more than ready to declare
countries democracies if they said they were and worry only about economics
rather than democratic procedures and laws.
Belarusians
at least understand what is happening and why it isn’t good. Pavel Usov, a political analyst, tells Gleb
Yurin of Belaruskaya prauda Eismont’s
words are an attempt to give a “sympathetic” face to dictatorship but reflect
her fundamental ignorance of what a dictatorship is (belprauda.org/diktatura-s-simpatichnym-litsom-ejsmont-respubliku-pora-menyat-na-diktaturu/).
Indeed, Usov argues, Eismont’s words
represent “an unconscious manifestation of ignorance as to what a dictatorship
is. Only someone insane or stupid could praise a dictatorship” as she has
done. Eismont, of course, who is 35 has
spent her “entire conscious life” under Lukashenka’s dictatorship. “She is a
child of this dictatorship. She was able to find her place in t his system,
agreed to serve it, has made a career and owes everything to the dictatorship.
Her celebration of this system is
thus entirely natural because “in other words,” Usov says, “she belongs to the
dictatorship. Without it, she is nothing. Dictatorship corrupts people,
perverts their consciousness and ideas, and transforms them into slaves who
serve without understanding anything.”
“If Eismont thought otherwise,” he
continues, “she wouldn’t be in Lukashenka’s entourage. Therefore, she did not
exaggerate anything; for her, Luakshenka is a great man and dictatorship is the
greatest of achievements. Is this absurd? Alas, this is the reality of someone
who grows up unfree.”
No comments:
Post a Comment