Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 14 – The Russian expert
community which services the Kremlin is playing a much-underrated role in helping
the powers that be to continue to operate, albeit in increasingly inadequate
ways, on the basis of an upbeat view of Russia and its place in the world that
is very much at odds with reality, Liliya Shevtsova says.
In Russia today, the political
analyst says, “an analytic ‘escort service’ has taken shape, whose role in the
functioning of our system is still underrated.” It includes not only TV talk
show performers but even “solid analysts, who have been able to create their
own ‘narrative’ with pretensions to academic standards” (echo.msk.ru/blog/shevtsova/2407425-echo/).
In fact, however,
by carefully selecting what they say and don’t say, this “high class of experts”
works more as propagandists than as analysts. They did not predict the
consequences of raising pension ages. They did not talk in advance about the
reaction of regions to the appointment of outsiders, Shevtsova says.
And she then asks pointedly: can
anyone point to “any of the respected experts with close ties to the regime who
foresaw that ‘strengthening’ the border between Ingushetia and Chechnya could spark
the explosion of the North Caucasus?” The answer to that question is no just as
it is to the existence of such near-Kremlin experts on other sensitive issues.
As a result, the Kremlin remains
satisfied, convinced by such people that its vision of the world is correct,
that it is not making any mistakes, and that there is no place for criticism or
pessimism, even as a more objective view would suggest that the powers that be
are making mistake after mistake after mistake.
Like their Kremlin clients, Shevtsova
continues, “our analytic gurus keep talking
about the rotting of the West, about the disintegration of the liberal order, about
the crisis in Europe, about NATO’s loss of mission, and, of course, about how
the West humiliates us and doesn’t want to see Russia as a country with equal
rights.”
Such
“songs,” of course, are music to the ears of the Kremlin clients of such
analysts who are servicing those paying the bills with exactly what they
believe those above them want to hear. But how much evidence is there for the
opinions they offer? And how many problems are the experts avoiding talking
about all together lest their clients turn elsewhere?
What
is particularly disturbing, Shevtsova suggests, is that “the conformism of our
experts is their voluntary choice.” The Kremlin has not forced them to lie; it
has only made it easier for those who do, an ever-growing number, and harder
for those who don’t, an ever-smaller one.
But
by serving the Kremlin bosses in this way, she says, the expert community is
harming Russian society not only by ensuring that the powers that be will
continue to make the wrong choices but also by denying larger groups in the
population the information they need to challenge those in power.
In
sum, Shevtsova argues, the powers that be aren’t the only ones responsible for
their growing inadequacy. Responsibility falls on the experts “who have chosen
the path of propagandists. The analytic
field must be weeded and the reputation of the profession restored,” something
that will be “a difficult task.”
“For the time being, we have what we have: a
whole class of people who have made their profession that of escort services.”
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