Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 27 – Residents of the
Russian Federation shouldn’t be focused on “amending or defending” that country’s
basic law but instead should begin to write their own constitutions defining
the basis of their status as post-imperial republics, Vasily Vodnyov, an ethnic
Russian regionalist now living in Riga, says.
To be sure, he writes, “today,
Russian ‘national republics formally have their own ‘constitutions, but in
reality, they are in no way distinguished from ‘the statutes’ – what a military
word! – of the ‘Russian’ krays and oblasts.” Both need to write new
constitutions defining their self-standing nature (region.expert/constitutions).
Vodnyov says he is certain that his
proposal will strike many as “senseless and ‘too radical.’” But thinking ahead
is always a good idea: “All the post-Russian states will need international
recognition” and need to develop laws in correspondence with international
norms -- instead of seeking to say the
latter don’t matter as the Russian constitution does.
On the one hand, his proposal is a
flight of fancy given Moscow’s ability to block constitutional changes it doesn’t
like. But on the other, it is rooted in the experience of some former Soviet
republics and especially the occupied Baltic countries which, before 1991,
thought long and hard about the constitutional and legal changes they would
need to introduce.
If some in the non-Russian republics
and predominantly Russian oblasts and krays begin to think in those terms
again, that will make a positive contribution to their development by setting
an agenda for demands that could not only transform their territories but also
the Russian Federation as a whole.
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