Paul
Goble
Staunton, June 13 – Some commentators,
including opposition ones, have fallen for the Kremlin-generated notion that
Chechnya’s Ramzan Kadyrov rather than Russia’s Vladimir Putin is responsible
for crimes like the murder of Boris Nemtsov. But in fact, Igor Eidman argues, Kadyrov
is Putin’s creature and does his will.
“Kadyrov’s system,” the Moscow
commentator writes, “is an organic part of the Putin system,” and what is clear
is that the Chechen leader is behaving as Putin would like and serving as a lightning
rod to distract attention from the Kremlin leader’s own increasingly
authoritarian behavior (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=557AF0D248906).
That this should be the case should
surprise no one, Eidman continues, as all Putin is doing is reviving Stalin’s
approach, one that convinced many that the heads of the Soviet dictator’s
secret police were responsible for his crimes even though they could and were
operating under his orders and could and were removed by him whenever he
wanted.
The same thing is true with regard
to Putin and Kadyrov now. Putin could
remove Kadyrov at any time and “nothing would change. But if Putin falls, then
there won’t be a Kadyrov in Chechnya” – the clearest possible evidence of who
is really in charge and who is merely the executor.
As many have observed, Eidman says, “Putin
is rapidly drifting toward the forced Kadyrovization ofhte entire country, thus
depriving Kadyrov’s system of its uniqueness. [But] Kadyrovization is not the
spread of the influence of Kadyrov but rather the gradual achievement by Russia
of that level of authoritarianism … which was long ago established in Chechnya.”
“In this process,” he continues, the
decisive role of course is being played not by Kadyrov but by Putin and his
Kremlin entourage.”
Regretably, not everyone understands
this; and some are even prepared to “defend Putin from accusations about the
murder of his opponents and international terrorism, limiting all his guilt to
the fact that he has insufficiently sharply reacted to the ugliness of the Kadyrovites,
continued to believe in Kadyrov and needs his support.”
Such a version of events is the
result of “a conscious information campaign in the interests of the federal
authorities and special services.” Thus,
the stories about the conflict between Kadyrov and the Moscow specialists have
been “artificially” blown out of proportion, given that both continue to “serve
the interests of the Putin regime.”
“The goal of all this campaign is to
distract attention and the efforts of the opposition from the main problem of
Russia, that of Putin himself and his system,” Eidman argues, to get them to
forget that Kadyrov is “only one of the Putin agents and his satrap in Chechnya”
and that Putin could replace Kadyrov at any time.
Kadyrov is “a secondary, temporary
and dependent figure,” and were he to be ousted, Eidman argues, “no one in
Chechnya would start fighting for him. Kadyrovites are mercenaries and are
supported in essence by the Kremlin.”
“Certain sincere opponents of the Putin
system have believed in the myth that Kadyrov is the Achilles’ heel of the
regime, that namely his criminal activity is the main compromising information
on Putin. This, of course, is not so.” A
better analogy is that Kadyrov serves as a hotspot to “attract missiles
launched at the jet of Putin’s power.”
At some point, Eidman concludes, “Putin
will dispense with Kadyrov, place the blame for all his own crimes” on the
Chechen leader, and some members of the intelligentsia will “breathe easier.
But then the murders will continue with new force, for the chief executioner
will remain in the Kremlin.”
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