Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 23 – The appointment
of the son of one senior official to be a full minister in the government as
happened in Moscow last week is unprecedented in Russian history: Nothing quite
like that has ever happened before, Andrei Illarionov says; and its
consequences are likely to be both fateful and far reaching.
Of course, the Russian commentator
says, nepotism is far from unknown in Russian history. Many times senior people
have arranged jobs for their children or other relatives, but never have they
dared to put the child of one senior official in as a government minister (kasparov.ru/material.php?id=5B045527EE908).
And there have
been cases when the offspring of senior officials have later risen to positions
of power on their own without the intervention of their parents. Such events
are often referred to as nepotism, but they really are not, Illarionov
says.
Many view what Putin is doing as a
continuation of what Leonid Brezhnev did when he was head of the USSR. He named his son deputy and then first deputy
foreign trade minister and his son in law deputy and first deputy interior
minister. But he did not in those cases or
others put these children into the top jobs.
What Putin has done beginning in 2007
is in fact different. It has lasted longer and it has involved his willingness
to see the offspring of senior officials become ministers as in the current
case of Patrushev’s son becoming minister of agriculture. This crossing of a
Rubicon has enormous significance, Illarionov says.
It “means the
transition of the current Russian political regime into a qualitatively
different level of dynastic politics … [and points to] the preparation of a
process of the transfer of state power to the next generation.” And it invites
comparison with “the multi-generational dynastic politics of leaders of the
regimes of certain neighboring countries.”
Among these are
both successful cases – North Korea, Syria, Azerbaijan and Chechnya –
unsuccessful ones – Ukraine – and some that are still in the process of
preparation – Belarus.
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