Paul Goble
Staunton,
August 10 – Vladimir Zhirinovsky, the flamboyant leader of the Liberal
Democratic Party of Russia who nonetheless often serves as a bellwether of the
direction official thinking in Moscow is going, says that the Russian
Federation should be restructured and that it and the former Soviet republics
should be confined in a new “Russian Confederation.”
In
remarks released today for delivery tomorrow, the Russian politician argues
that “the territory of the former USSR must again eliminate borders and adopt a
new confederal state system” and says he has issued an appeal about that to
Vladimir Putin and Petro Poroshenko (pnp.ru/politics/zhirinovskiy-prizyvaet-k-sozdaniyu-rossiyskoy-konfederacii.html).
“We, the representatives of various
nationalities and various regions, want a common space from Chukotka to Kyiv
and Chisinau and from Murmansk to Derbent and Kushka. All the territory of the
former USSR must be a sace in which one can freely move, on which there will
not be visas and tariffs … and where Russian will be the main language of
inter-national communication.”
He says the peoples of this space
must develop “a new formula of political existence,” in which “the Russian
Federation will be transformed into the Russian Confederation in which
Arkhangelsk, Tashkent, Novosibirsk, Dushanbe, Saratov and Baku will receive
sovereignty” and in which Moscow will have the last word “only in seven spheres.”
These will be “foreign policy,
finance, energy, transportation, communication and ecology. All other laws will
be established independently by the subjects of the confederation,” Zhirinovsky
says.
“We all live on the land of the
former USSR, and there is no need to sort people by nationality, religious
faith or way of life. All that is the affair of each resident. But we want to
live in one space. We are the new citizens of the former lands of the USSR,”
[and] we are all landsmen.”
“We want freedom and the feeling of belong to an enormous
common union,” Zhirinovsky says.
The
LDPR leader’s proposals recall those of Mikhail Gorbachev when the latter was
seeking to preserve the USSR via “a new union treaty” and by seeking to counter
Russia’s drive toward independence by elevating the status of the autonomous
republics within the RSFSR to the status of union republics within the Soviet
Union.
And
they are thus addressed to three audiences: those who want to see a restoration
of the Soviet Union, those who want to see non-Russian regions within the
Russian Federation reduced in status, and those who want to see Russian regions
within the Russian Federation elevated in status to at least equality with the
non-Russian regions.
There
is little likelihood that this proposal will achieve anything more than
Gorbachev’s ideas did, attracting those who operate on the principle “why can’t
they all just get along?” and offending everyone else who will see what
Zhirinovsky proposes as threatening either their current or future status.
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