Paul Goble
Staunton,
March 3 – The Serbsky Institute, which became notorious in Soviet times for its
diagnosis of dissidents as suffering from “creeping schizophrenia,” says that
two million Russians (2,000,647) have been diagnosed as suffering from non-psychotic
psychological disorders.
Boris
Kazakovtsev, a specialist at that institute, says that these disorders are primarily
the result of environmental factors and may emerge as a result of “family life,
unemployment, alcoholism,” stress, or from physical damage to the brain (russian.rt.com/russia/news/607470-samye-rasprostranyonnye-psihicheskie-rasstroistva).
He and his colleagues include in
this category the mentally retarded, with some 862,176 people in that category
as well as dementia, with 1,097,909 listed as having that problem. The remainder are people, often young or
middle aged, who display behavioral problems that they cannot control without treatment.
Last year, the Bekhterev Institute
reported that over the last seven years, the number of Russians suffering
psychological disorders had declined, a trend the Serbsky Institute says is
continuing (russian.rt.com/russia/news/532829-psihicheskie-rasstroistva-snizhenie-zabolevaemosti). Whether that
reflects a real decline or a decline in the number diagnosed is unclear.
The latter is a real possibility
given the sharp reduction in the number of hospitals and medical offices in
rural Russia as a result of Vladimir Putin’s “optimization” program, a money-saving
effort that has left all too many Russians without the medical care they need.
It has, however, allowed the government to claim improvements where there haven’t
been any.
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