Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 12 – According to
the Russian interior ministry, 1.15 million Muscovites – approximately ten
percent of the Russian capital’s population -- attended Easter services today.
According to the Russian Orthodox Church, the actual figure was 1.5 million.
But both agreed that the number this year, a record, is far higher than it was a year
ago.
Then, the interior ministry
estimated 300,000 Muscovites went to church on Easter, and the Church itself
claimed 714,000 did. If the government officials are right, the number more
than trebled; and if the Church officials are, it more than doubled –
indications that people turn to their faith in times of trial (bbc.co.uk/russian/russia/2015/04/150411_russia_easter).
Figures from other parts of the
Russian Federation and from neighboring countries, many of whose people are
Eastern Orthodox, are not yet available. But they too are also likely to be
high given that Easter is the most important date in the Christian calendar and
one on which even those who do not attend services regularly make a greater
effort to do so.
At Moscow’s Cathedral of Christ the
Savior, Patriarch Kirill led the service which was attended by President
Vladimir Putin, Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev and Moscow Mayor Sergey
Sobyanin. In his homily, Kirill
suggested that the reason so many were in church is because “the people are
responding to the latest anti-church attacks.”
In his message to the Russian
Orthodox Church released the day before, however, the patriarch acknowledged
that when most of the faithful think about great feats, they think in the first
instance about “some legendary warrior.” But he urged them to view it in a
different way, as self-sacrificing service to near ones and those who need
their help.
Meanwhile, in Ukraine, Patriarch
Filaret, who heads the Ukrainian Orthodox Church of the Kyiv Patriarchate which
Moscow views as non-canonical, focused on more immediate issues: “We firmly
believe that in the near future, the Lord will send us victory over the
aggressor because truth is on our side and where there is truth, there is God
and victory.”
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