Paul Goble
Staunton,
September 27 – The number of stupidities and failures of the Russian state is
increasing so rapidly and the efforts of the authorities to correct any one of them
are so transparently counter-productive, Liliya Shevtsova says, that it is time
to stop “moaning” and recognize that this is “the new normal” for the Russian
state.
What
“we see,” the Russian commentator continues, is the result of a regime that has
made its own reproduction and survival an end in itself and thus has engaged in
“the negative selection of the elite on the basis of loyalty” rather than
competence and effectiveness (echo.msk.ru/blog/shevtsova/2285634-echo/).
This is no
ordinary crisis, Shevtsova says. Were it so, then society would be exploring
new decisions and seeking new people to make them. But that isn’t happening, and as a result, “society
together with its super-structure is beginning to rot” and that trend in turn
is “not allowing the country to find the strength for change.”
As a result, the rulers can continue
to “hobble on.” “There are now mass protests. And those which do occur can be
ignored or crushed.” But nonetheless things are taking a serious turn: “The
powers that be, striving to ensure that they remain in power forever, are
destroying the state.” Indeed, “we’ve
reached a point where the ruling class is destroying statehood.”
“Having outsourced the use of force
to volunteer oprichniki, the powers are depriving the state of its most
important characteristic – a monopoly on the use of violence. Having made
Russia a worldwide scarecrow, they have undermined the international status of
the state and the external environment of its existence,” Shevtsova says.
“Having shifted from strategic
planning inn favor of tactical maneuvers, the authorities have deprived the
state of the ability to make progress. Having made the state a weapon of clan
rule, they have undermined stability, forcing society to defend its rights ‘via
the street,’” the commentator argues.
And “finally by destroying
institutions and making rule of the game relative … the powers that be are leading
the country into the state where everything is permitted. When that begins, there
won’t be any salvation for anyone.”
Those in the Kremlin almost certainly
understand that this is where they are leading Russia, but “they are not able
to stop themselves.” And within living
memory, they have a model of what they are doing and what it may mean.
“In 1991,” Shevtsova concludes, “autocracy survived by
throwing the Soviet state into the trash bin. Today, autocracy is attempting to
survive” by substituting a “cardboard” model for “the post-Soviet state” and singing
“songs about state power.” This strategy will work for a time, but it carries
with it the seeds of its own destruction.
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