Paul
Goble
Staunton, August 27 – Zaina el-Said,
a Kabardinka whose great-great grandparents were among those Circassians whom
the Russian forces expelled to the Ottoman Empire, has become a popular artist
in Jordan and says her mission in life is to attract attention to the
traditions of Circassia and thus help ensure that they remain alive for future
generations.
She tells Marina Bitokova of the Eto
Kavkaz portal that when she was growing up, everyone around her in the
Jordanian capital had a motherland except for the Circassians who in response
to “lost Circassia” have maintained and developed it inside themselves (etokavkaz.ru/kultura/mechty-o-poteryannoi-cherkesii).
“My Circassian family is Karagul, and
representatives of it even now live in the Caucasus,” el-Said says. “We know a
little about the history of our family on my father’s side: the father of my
grandfather Said arrived in the Ottoman Empire in 1870. He settled in Baghdad and played a major role
in establishing the Iraqi monarchy.
Later, her father moved to Jordan
where he married a Circassian woman whose ancestors came from the Caucasus just
before World War I. They were part as she
is now of the large Circassian diaspora community in Jordan. Older people speak
Circassian well, younger people like herself are learning it, and all maintain
their culture.
After attending university in
London, el-Said continues, she began working as an artist in order to
communicate her feelings about her people and its past. “The image of the
motherland – the real Caucasus and the Caucasus which I show in my works are
certainly not one and the same place.” But her work is informed by the love for
her land she inherited from her ancestors.
“I inherited a link with a place
where I never was,” she says, adding that her first visit to the region was in
2004. That visit added “greater depth”
to her often-surrealist paintings about the Circassians and their history. And el-Said says she remains committed to
representing them because there is so much interest in Circassia among the
other peoples of the Middle East.
She has exhibited widely across the
region and says that wherever she has gone, people want to know about
Circassia. “I think,” el-Said says, “that the word ‘Caucasus’ has kept its
magical echo for people. This is an ancient world which remains mysterious and
untouched.” People feel that and want to know more, she concludes.
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