Paul
Goble
Staunton, July 4 – If Azerbaijan and
Turkey, two Turkic countries, adopt a principled position of support for the
Crimean Tatars, Moscow will have to change its current approach to the Turkic
nation on the peninsula and live up to its earlier promises, according to Refat
Chubarov, the head of the Crimean Tatar Mejlis.
In an interview
to the Azerbaijani news service Haqqin.az, Chubarov says that members of his
nation are “losing hope for positive change” and that their “disappointment is
growing ever larger.” He says that despite problems, “We, Tatars in Ukraine
lived freely and now we are simply being deprived of the oxygen” we need to
survive (haqqin.az/news/25387).
Indeed,
the impression now exists, the Crimean Tatar leader says, that “we have again
returned to the Soviet Union.”
Chubarov
stressed that “not a single individual in Crimea has escaped problems connected
with the new realities” which involve “a deficit of freedoms” in all matters
from the everyday to the most exalted.
In
the past, he continued, Ukraine “did not justify many of our expectations, but
nevertheless it provided us with what is the most important thing: it did not
prohibit us from being ourselves ... Freedom of speech, freedom of peaceful
assembly, freedom for open discussion – these values you recognize more quickly
when they are taken from you.”
Chubarov’s views are shared by the overwhelming
majority of Crimean Tatars. But there is now some evidence that Moscow’s
pressure on that nation and the absence of clearly expressed support from the international
community is leading some of its members to conclude that they have no choice
but to make the best compromise they can with the Russian occupiers.
The latest example of that came
yesterday when Remzi Ilyasov, a Mejlis member who is vice speaker of the
Crimean State Council, said he would take part in the Russian-organized
elections to the State Council and municipalities, a step Chubarov, Mustafa
Cemilev and other Crimean Tatar leaders oppose (nazaccent.ru/content/12275-krymskij-tatarin-reshil-uchastvovat-v-vyborah.html).
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