Paul
Goble
Staunton, December 31 – Vladimir Putin’s
signing into law a measure permitting the FSB to shoot into crowds not only has
sparked fears that this represents the rebirth of the KGB (rusk.ru/newsdata.php?idar=73746) but also that it makes
likely a replay of the 1905 Bloody Sunday events that destroyed the links
between tsar and people and sparked revolution.
The
Bloody Sunday massacre on January 22, 1905, is the infamous incident in which a
group of Russians led by priests were massacred in Palace Square in St.
Petersburg where they had gone to petition the government to address their
grievances. The shootings marked both
the beginning of the 1905 revolution but also a period of mass repression.
And Putin’s
action, Vasily Kudanenko suggests, in a commentary on Forum-MSK.org, recalls
those events because it comes just before that anniversary and also the
anniversary of decisions by Nicholas II to employ official violence across the
country in the hope of pacifying Russia and saving his throne (forum-msk.org/material/moscow/11283238.html).
In the short term, the communist
commentator says, unprecedented repression worked as the authorities intended,
ending the 1905 revolution and ushering in a brief period of superficial
stability and real growth but not removing revolution from the agenda and
indeed playing a role alongside World War I in bringing about the 1917
revolutions of February and October.
Consequently, while Putin’s action
may buy him and his regime a little time, the commentator suggests, it won’t
put off the final reckoning. Indeed, like the moves of Nicholas II a little
over a century ago, it may have the effect of accelerating history and making
that reckoning all the more violent and fateful.
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