Paul
Goble
Staunton, March 27 – While Aleksey
Navalny and his colleagues are “no less enemies” of Russia’s Muslims than the
Putin regime, the new upsurge in street protests in Russia that the opposition
politician is promoting is something the Islamic community should take
advantage of to advance its own agenda, Ikramutdin Khan says.
“If in Russia a real street battle
begins and the regime is shaken and the political space of the country begins
to be formed a new, this creates for the Islamic movement a window of
opportunities which it would be criminal not to make use of, the Golos Islama commentator continues (golosislama.com/news.php?id=31506).
That is because, Khan argues, “when
this period ends, and it will end after several years, all the social-political
space again shared out without Muslims who will remain on its periphery, as
marginals and the targets of suppression by the siloviki.”
“Therefore,” he says, “without
putting any hopes in Navalny personally or the entire Islamophobic leadership
of the opposition, passionate Muslims now must morally and ideologically
prepare themselves to “get into the came” with their own agenda when that
becomes necessary – and to demand their own rights when they do.”
It is unclear just how much Khan
speaks for the 20 million plus Muslims of the Russian Federation or how much
influence he has, but his words, coming just after the street protests across
Russia, add a new complexity to the situation.
On the one hand, if Muslims do move
into the streets in order to press their case against Moscow, that will create
a nightmare for the Kremlin not only in the North Caucasus but in the Middle
Volga and elsewhere and for the Russian opposition which indeed has been as
Russia and Moscow centric as the Putin regime.
But on the other, the Kremlin may seek to
exploit any such Muslim protests to rally ethnic Russians around itself. That is especially likely if the Putin regime
can suggest that all Muslim protests are by its definition about secession and
thus a threat to the territorial integrity of the country.
In this context, two new articles about
Russia’s Muslim community offer some important inclusions. In the first,
Carnegie Moscow Center expert Aleksey Malashenko says that “traditional Islam” –
the mosque-limited variety the Russian regime prefers – has exhausted itself in
Tatarstan (business-gazeta.ru/article/341019).
To the extent that he is correct, that
conclusion suggests that even in the most “traditional” Muslim region of the Russian
Federation, independent and often more politically radical Muslim leaders are
in the ascendance in terms of influence over the Islamic community there.
In the second, Anton Chablin, a prominent
specialist on the North Caucasus, says that many in the expert community are
convinced that the ISIS attacks in Chechnya are not isolated incidents and may
be repeated and that young Muslims across the region are increasingly
politicized and radicalized (svpressa.ru/accidents/article/169104/).
Such people would seem to be ideal
recruits for any Muslim street demonstrations, but they also would make ideal “scarecrows”
to frighten non-Muslims in Russian into concluding that any Muslim political
activity is linked in some way to Islamic radicalism abroad in the Middle East.
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