Paul Goble
Staunton,
December 28 – Two declarations today, one by the World Congress of the Ingush
People and a second by a justice of the Ingush Constitutional Court, demonstrate
that the Ingush opposition to the September 26 border accord between Ingushetia’s
Yunus-Bek Yevkurov and Chechnya’s Ramzan Kadyrov is intensifying rather than
dying out.
In
fact, taken together these declarations suggest the Ingush population is increasingly
alienated not only from its own leadership but also from Moscow-controlled
structures such as the Russian Constitutional Court which declared the border
accord is legal and the Coordinating Center for Muslims of the North Caucasus
which seeks to block a shariat hearing on that accord.
The
World Congress of the Ingush People has issued an appeal to what it calls “the
fraternal Chechen people” concerning Kadyrov’s plans to have Chechens move into
the land transferred from Ingushetia to Chechnya (fortanga.org/2018/12/obrashhenie-vsemirnogo-kongressa-ingushskogo-naroda-k-bratskomu-chechenskomu-narodu/#more-1335).
This territory, it says, was “illegally”
torn away from the Ingush people, even though it has been the homeland of
prominent Ingush families and teips for “many centuries,” something that is
proved by “historical maps and documents.”
“The Ingush people has expressed its
categorial disagreement with the transfer of these lands into the Chechen
Republic. However, using administrative possibilities and crude force and
undermined the traditional right of the Vaynakhs (adats) and Shariat, the
leadership of the Chechen Republic was able to sell this unjust Agreement.”
The World Congress of the Ingush
People continues with the following declaration: “the resettlement on these
lands of anyone, despite the opinion of the Ingush people and lack of agreement
with its historical masters living in Ingushetia is illegal. It is just as illegal as at one time the
resettlement of Avars and Laks on Chechen lands in the Aukhov distriction of
the Daghestan ASSR and the resettlement of Osetins on Ingush lands in the
Prigorodny district in 1944 after the deportation of Chechens and Ingush.”
“Any use of these lands, including
the construction of houses, is illegal and forbidden to you by the Shariat and
our adats,” the congress says.
“At the present historical moment,
the Ingush people, betrayed by its own leadership, does not have the opportunity
to defend its territorial integrity. However, at the very first opportunity, it
will present its claims against those who illegally occupy the territory and
property of the Ingush people.”
And it concludes: “Do not allow a wedge to
be driven between our fraternal peoples and do not act with our property as
marauders did in 1944 and during the Chechen wars. Do not forget that we in the
first instance are Muslims and Vaynakhs.”
The second declaration by Ibragim
Doskiyev, a justice of the Ingush Republic Constitutional Court, is equally important
(stapico.ru/photos/1943582741876406878_2279287373).
It
is directed against the decision of the Coordinating Center for Muslims of the North
Caucasus which has issued a statement against the use of a shariat court to
resolve the border dispute, a statement that was clearly orchestrated by the
Russian authorities and at variance with Muslim law and practice. (See windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2018/12/moscows-pyrrhic-victory-in-discrediting.html.)
Doskiyev
observes that he always “tries not to criticize religious leaders and their
organizations” but that the actions of the Coordinating Center leave him no
choice. “I consider,” he says, “that
these muftis have no moral right to condemn the actions of the Ingush Muftiate
since they from the beginning of the confrontation over the anti-people
Agreement on the transfer of part of the territory of Ingushetia not once tried
to get involved int eh situation or propose their services to resolve the
conflict.”
Indeed,
“it seems to me,” he continues, “judging by the inaction of the Coordinating
Center and the absence of its own opinion on many important issues of the
Caucasus community, it cannot criticize anyone. I do not remember a single significant
project of this organization since it was founded in 1998.”
“Over
these 20 years, the Muslims of the North Caucasus have experienced and experience
to this time many problems, but Berdiyev and company always conduct themselves
like marriage generals. As for the
Kadiat of Ingushetia, there has been no violation of Russian law in the work of
this consultative organs.”
The
Ingush kadis, Doskiyev says, “have acted as mediators for the resolution of
disputes between citizens. The carrying out of such mediating procedures is
recognized by the state and supported by it. There is even a special law
regulating these issues: the federal law from July 27, 2010, No. 193-FZ: ‘On
alternative procedures for resolving disputes with the participant of a mediator.”
No comments:
Post a Comment