Paul
Goble
Staunton, November 25 – One of the most
important things to guard against in covering Russia is to fail to report on
the more extreme statements by some Moscow analysts and commentators because of
a belief that they are too absurd or out of the mainstream to be worth mentioning
or their authors too marginal to matter.
For many years, that was the fate of
Ivan Ilin, a Russian émigré who toyed with fascism, until it became known that
he was Vladimir Putin’s favorite thinker given how often the Kremlin leader has
been so obviously influenced by the émigré’s thinking and citied him so often
in his speeches.
The tendency to underreport the
extreme is especially common with regard
to the writings of those in or around the Moscow Patriarchate who often say and
write things that no one can believe anyone accepts but that later turn out to
reflect the views of some of the most important hierarchs of that church and
its political allies in the Kremlin.
A new book by Orthodox commentator
Kirill Frolov appears to fall into this category and thus deserves to be noted
lest it turn out to reflect and then inform the thinking of many in the ROC MP
and in Moscow more generally.
Entitled “The Orthodox Church of
Ukraine” as an Inglorious Affair of the Century and a Manifestation of “Greek
Protestantism” (in Russian; full text available at materik.ru/upload/iblock/e12/e12d0faf00a95c35b25cbba390190388.pdf), it makes what will strike many as over-the-top and
absurd suggestions that many Russians accept.
In
his new book, Frolov argues that it is a mistake to view Ukrainian autocephaly
as an isolated incident. Instead, he says, it is a manifestation of “’Greek
Protestantism’” and “’papalism’” directed against Russia was has been the
Uniate church and that it must be fought for the same reasons and as long as it
takes to defeat it.
In
using these terms and making these arguments, the Orthodox commentator is not
coming up with something new but rather reviving views expressed several years
ago by Patriarch Kirill (windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2015/07/moscow-patriarch-blames-uniatism-not.html and windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2016/04/moscow-now-worried-about-possible.html).
And that by itself
suggests Frolov’s book may be an important sign of the direction Moscow will
now take not only doubling down against the autocephalous Ukrainian church but
also doing the same against the Ecumenical Patriarch in Constantinople. And it
is also an indication that Moscow is likely to oppose any cooperation with the Catholic
Papacy in Rome.
In sum, Frolov’s book is a platform
for those forces within the ROC MP and the Russian political elite who want to move
toward ever greater isolation from the rest of the world, an extremist position
but one now fully supported by Patriarch Kirill and Russian President Vladimir
Putin.
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