Paul
Goble
Staunton, July 25 – The protests in
Khabarovsk and the Kremlin’s response have highlighted the unfortunate reality
that the Putin system has no serious regional administrators who can take local
interests into account because it has “liquidated the concept of ‘local
interest’ along with local self-administration,” Liliya Shevtsova says.
But what Khabarovsk has exposed is
more serious than that, the Russian political analyst says. It shows that “the
Kremlin has not prepared professionals who could resolve social and political conflicts”
of a broader kind and, what is still worse, “does not have a mechanism for
reacting to a crisis” (echo.msk.ru/blog/shevtsova/2681975-echo/).
As a general matter, Shevtsova
continues, “the powers that be aren’t prepared for the unexpected” and thus
respond not to the new developments but with the assumption that all the things
they have done in the past are appropriate no matter how much circumstances have
changed, an approach to guarantees mistakes and even disasters.
The Kremlin is of course prepared
for protests of the kind it expects, be they in Moscow or Shiyes or
Yekaterinsburg, but “the powers that be do not know how to deal with
spontaneous anger on the part of the electorate which forms its base.” As a
result, she argues, it has politicized what began as an initially spontaneous
and non-political situation.
It would be one thing if Khabarovsk
were the Kremlin’s only problem in this regard. But it faces many more
including but not limited to the September elections, dealing with the pandemic
and getting Russia out of the deep recession it now finds itself in. The citizens of the far eastern city have
sent a warning that old methods, including repression, won’t be enough.
Those methods intended to suppress
dissent will now have the effect of spreading it, Shevtsova suggests, and consequently,
while no one can say exactly what unexpected challenges Russia will face, one
can say with a high degree of confidence that the Putin regime is not ready for
them and will respond according to a model increasingly out of date.
“Russia finds itself in a trap which
the powers themselves created.” Because the Kremlin won’t allow any opening of
the smallest channel through which popular opinions can pass and the leadership
can consider lest that be a sign of weakness. But by holding the line, there is
a risk that when the Kremlin is forced to back down, things will truly come
apart.
That is what happened under
Gorbachev; and it is entirely possible that it may occur under Putin and for many
of the same reasons. But this time, the Kremlin leader is making peaceful
change impossible, thus opening the door to the possibility that it will be
achieved by violence, something with sad and even more unpredictable
consequences.
The Russian Far East is thus a
distant early warning sign of what may happen in the future, given the rising
anger of the population and the inability to learn and be open on the part of
the Putin regime.
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