Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 1 – Hundreds of people
demonstrated in Almaty and Nur-Sultan [Astana] today, shouting “Nur-Sultan is
not my capital, [Kasym-Zhomart] Tokayev is not my president, and Dariga
[Nazarbayeva] is not my speaker” and calling for a boycott of the presidential
elections slated for June 9 in which Nazarbayev’s chosen successor Tokayev is
to be confirmed.
The unsanctioned meetings show that
however much respect most Kazakhs have for Nazarbayev, many are not prepared to
accept his right to choose his own successor. Consequently, the protests,
albeit relatively small, are an indication that the transition may be far
harder than many imagine.
The best reportage on the events is
provided by Radio Liberty’s Kazakh Service. It notes that the police told the
demonstrators to disperse and when they did not detained some of them, adding
to the number of political prisoners in Kazakhstan that the protesters also
demanded be released (rus.azattyq.org/a/kazakhstan-nur-sultan-almaty-rally-1-may/29914075.html).
In response to
those demands, the police in Nur-Sultan did release those detained on their own
recognizance. Some of those released
said they had been beaten. After this, the demonstrators began to disperse. Meanwhile, some 300 Kazakhs demonstrated in
Almaty. Their agenda appeared somewhat broader.
In addition to calling for a boycott
of the presidential elections and freedom for political prisoners, they also
demanded that the construction of an atomic power station in Kazakhstan be
stopped, that the current capital retain the name of Astana, and that the
authorities consult with the people about the changes that the country needs
now and in the future.
The authorities in the second
capital tried to drown out the speeches of protest leaders with music from an
officially organized celebration of the Day of the Unity of the People of
Kazakhstan taking place in the same park.
The police also tried to restrict the movement of protesters by locking
the gates.
When the police unlocked the gates,
some people began to leave but others remained to talk about the many problems
they face, Radio Liberty reported. Later, the police detained “about 100: of
the protesters. They were loaded on buses and taken to police stations, other
protesters said.
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