Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 21 – When Akhmed
Barakhoyev was arrested a year ago, the Ingush protest leader told his lawyer Fatima
Urusova that the authorities would extend his detention again and again, coming
up with ever new charges, and that he might never return home, at least any
sooner than eight years.
Urusova tells Fortanga
founding editor Izabella Yevloyeva that despite the growing illegality in the
Russian Federation, she did not expect such an outcome but that Barakhoyev, a
longtime activist, had been proved right and may get a real sentence (fortanga.org/2020/04/shel-vtoroj-god-zaklyucheniya-intervyu-s-advokatom-ahmeda-barahoeva/).
Urusova says that only a decision of
the European Court might prevent that but warns that Moscow often ignores its
decisions and that the Court even in the best of times takes six or seven years
from the time a case is submitted to reach a decision. Given that, it is likely
Barakhoyev will be behind bars for a long time to come.
Barakhoyev says he would rather be
there with others than free while his comrades were in jail, Urusova says. He
even jokes that he should give former republic head Yunus-Bek Yevkurov for
ensuring that he and his friends would all be behind bars at the same
time. He also says that he is “repeating
the path of [his] father,” a remarkable figure in his own right.
Osman Barakhoyev was an esteemed
Muslim theologian in the North Caucasus. By some miracle, he escaped the GULAG
in the 1930s; but after the deportation of the Ingush to Kazakhstan, he was
arrested, sentenced to death. That sentence was commuted to life imprisonment.
He was released following Stalin’s death.
In April 1954, at the age of 78, Mullah
Barakhoyev had a son, Akhmed. He lived 14 more years, and both his death and
his life play an enormous role in the contemporary Ingush political leader,
leading him to help people at the time of the Prigorodny District war and to
join with others to protest the border deal with Chechnya.
The lawyer suggests that the reason Barakhoyev
approaches the situation so calmly reflects his father’s way of living and the
reason he often speaks of being incarcerated for eight years is that that is
the length of time his father the mullah spent in Stalin’s prisons more than a
half century ago.
Urusova sums up her experiences with
this case: “The law is dying in our country. We don’t have it anymore. I even
earlier did not have any illusions, simply worked and soberly assessed the
situation. But the horror, rightlessness and violation of fundamental rights
[in Ingushetia now] I never saw or imagined.”
Meanwhile, the number of coronavirus
cases and deaths in Ingushetia continue to shoot up (kavkaz-uzel.eu/articles/348597/ and fortanga.org/2020/04/sovid-19-na-21-aprelya-v-ingushetii/)
and statistics show that Ingushetia over
the last three years had the highest rate of population growth of any federal
subject (capost.media/news/obshchestvo/ingushetia-is-russia-s-leader-in-population-growth/).
Finally,
one piece of good news: the mayor of the Ingush city of Malgobek distributed
food and presents to 112 Orthodox families there for Russian Easter (nazaccent.ru/content/32886-pomosh-nuzhdayushimsya-pravoslavnym-semyam-okazali-v.html and etokavkaz.ru/news/80901).
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