Paul
Goble
Staunton, April 21 – The four
million plus Central Asians now working in the Russian Federation routinely get
enormous media attention especially in tough economic times when many Russians
routinely express concern about whether these immigrants are taking away jobs
from the indigenous population or are a source of crime and infection.
But there is a second Central Asian
immigration, one that seldom attracts much popular attention and that in almost
every case is welcomed by the Russian government: the more than 100,000 Central
Asians who are now attending Russian higher educational institutions where they
are perfecting their Russian and developing contacts and ties with Russia.
The political importance of that
emigration is underscored by a scholar with a somewhat unusual background: Artyom
Dankov, an orientalist who heads the Beijing-backed Confucius Institute in Tomsk
that seeks to attract Russian students to study in China and who views this
flow as being critically important for the future of the region.
In a two-part article (ia-centr.ru/experts/artem-dankov/demografiya-chertit-budushchee-regiona-tsentralnoy-azii/
and ia-centr.ru/experts/artem-dankov/molodoe-litso-tsentralnoy-azii-demografiya-opredelyaet-politiku-/),
he offers the 100,000 plus figure on the basis of his own calculations from a
Russian statistical compilation on foreign students.
Especially for countries like those
in Central Asia which have rapidly rising populations and thus large numbers of
young people, the ability of outside countries to attract students from them
will become ever more important in determining their future cultural, economic
and political orientation.
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