Paul
Goble
Staunton, November 12 – Adolf Hitler
infamously observed that he believed that he could get away with killing the
Jews of Europe because “nobody talks about the Armenians anymore’ and the way
that they were killed in 1915 in the Ottoman Empire. If the world forgot that,
he reasoned, it would soon forget his actions against the Jews.
Fortunately for the world, almost no
one has forgotten or forgiven Hitler’s Holocaust; and thanks to Armenians
around the world, some people still continue to talk about what happened in
1915. But at a time when the attention spans of leaders and their citizens
appear to be shortening at ever more rapid rates, the dangers that Hitler’s
words point to are ever more present.
That is especially true when the
world is divided between democracies where voters expect and leaders typically
focus on what they define as current problems and dictatorships where rulers
can outwait their counterparts, all too confident that if they wait long
enough, the others will come around.
This bitter reflection is prompted
by the remarks of Vladimir Putin’s press secretary Dmitry Peskov that “we
understand that tie is required for our partners in Europe and the US to
understand” that Crimea will always remain part of Russia and “we are
sufficiently patient to wait” for them to “understand” (charter97.org/ru/news/2016/11/12/230829/).
There are obvious
reasons for his confidence and for this as Kremlin policy: Ever more people in
the West say, using expressions like “there are more immediate issues” that
must be addressed and that “the time has come to move on,” that the West should
not hold Moscow accountable for its violation of international law.
Today, far too few people are
prepared to remember Putin’s crimes. Few talk about his blowing up of the apartment
buildings in Russian cities to boost himself to office and to restart a vicious
anti-Chechen war. Few talk about his willingness to kill those taken hostage at
Beslan or elsewhere.
Few talk about his role in downing
civilian aircraft carrying the Polish president or ordinary citizens of
Malaysia and other countries. Few talk about his openly racist policies and his
repression of civil rights in his own country. Few talk about his aggression
against Georgia and his subversion of other post-Soviet states.
And so it is no surprise that the
Kremlin expects that ever fewer people will remember his Anschluss of the Ukrainian
peninsula or his continuing aggression against Ukraine in the Donbass and
elsewhere. And it is tragically the case that media coverage of Ukraine and
expressions of support for Ukraine against Moscow have declined sharply in
recent months.
It is perhaps too much to hope that
Western societies will come to their senses on all these issues, but it should
not be too much to hope that Western governments will hold fast to the
principles of the international order that Putin violated by his annexation of
Crimea and not conveniently “forget” that continuing crime and threat to world
peace.
As American non-recognition of the Soviet
occupation of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania shows, there are ways and means of
doing that while talking about other things.
If the US and the West more generally are not to fall into the trap
Hitler talked about, Washington and other Western governments need to put in
place a new non-recognition policy for Crimea.
It may not end Putin’s criminal
occupation as quickly as those of good will and good sense would like, but such
a policy would promise to hold Putin and his accomplices responsible for their
actions there – and it would prevent the Kremlin leader from saying to Western
leaders that “nobody talks about Chechnya, Georgia or Ukraine anymore.”
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