Paul
Goble
Staunton, December 17 – A few days
after releasing figures showing Vladimir Putin’s standing had declined by 29
percent, the Levada Center has admitted that it made a mistake and that support
for the Kremlin leader has declined by only 14 percent, an acknowledgement that
many Russian outlets are jumping on to discredit the independent pollster and
show their loyalty.
But on the same day the center admitted
this (levada.ru/2016/12/16/utochnenie-rezultatov/),
the very different behavior of the Kremlin was thrown into high relief when a
report surfaced about a Russian soldier’s death in Syria a year ago and that
Moscow soon took down to try to continue to hide that tragedy (meduza.io/news/2016/12/16/pervyy-rossiyskiy-voennyy-pogib-v-sirii-v-pervye-sutki-bombardirovok-ob-etom-ne-bylo-izvestno-bolshe-goda).
In
his statement yesterday, Levada Center Lev Gudkov said that the new figures he
was releasing to correct those released earlier (levada.ru/2016/12/13/vladimir-putin-4/)
do ot significantly change “the interpretation of the main trends” about
attitudes toward Vladimir Putin as both the old and the new confirm “a growing polarization
of assessments” about him.
The corrected figures, he continued,
only show that this process has not yet become as significant as the data
released earlier had suggested. But “because
these data taught on the extremely ‘sensitive moments’ of the theme of relation
to the powers that be and the ‘national leader,’ we consider it necessary not
simply to correct the distortions but to explain it.”
The mistake happened, Gudkov
continued, because his polling agency like others changes the order in which
the choices for answering a question are listed lest the order itself have an
impact on the answers. (Those polled often choose the first one; but in this
case, that did not happen.)
Such things happen when one is
dealing with “an enormous mass of statistical data,” but they are not as some
critics have suggested an effort by the Levada Center to promote one view or
another. Gudkov assumed “all responsibility for the error” and thanked those
who had pointed it out.
But “to the extent the December 13
release had called forth a certain resonance and commentaries in solid
publications,” he concluded, “we apologize for the blunder and will try in the
future to more strictly control our press releases.
In sharp contrast to this
professional approach, the Kremlin and its allied media and polling agencies
routinely distort the truth and do not ever acknowledge they have done so –
unless they are forced by events, by the difficulties of maintaining lies given
the multitude of outlets, or driven by a change in Kremlin policy on this or
that particular issue.
An example of this is the way in
which the Kremlin had denied the presence of its soldiers and sought to hide
combat losses even when it has admitted they are there. Thus, for more than a year, officials hid the
death in combat in Syria of a soldier from Kabardino-Balkaria only to have his
demise confirmed when other officials awarded him a medal for his service.
But then, in the traditions of
Kremlin media policy under Putin, the authorities took down the report of his
award from the Internet, although in the age of Screenshot and caching, that
seldom works; and a copy of the report about Eduard Sokurov’s award can be
found at http://archive.is/3dYt8.
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