Paul Goble
Staunton,
August 22 – A newly released study by scholars at the Harvard Ukrainian Research
Institute (HURI) is attracting enormous attention in Ukraine because of its key
findings: Ukrainians in the center of the republic suffered more than those on
the periphery, and ethnic Ukrainians died at twice the rate of other
nationalities in that Soviet republic.
(Among
the stories (in Ukrainian) are ukrainian.voanews.com/a/4534984.html,
apostrophe.ua/ua/news/society/2018-08-20/uchenyie-v-garvarde-razvenchali-glavnyiy-mif-propagandyi-kremlya-o-golodomore-podrobnosti/138868 and espreso.tv/news/2018/08/20/narodyla_i_vykynula_na_smitnyk_u_kyyevi_znayshly_mertve_nemovlya.
For an English summary, see ukraine-english-news.forumotion.com/t4371-ukraine-news-monday-20-august-ukrainian-sources#25867).)
Serhiy Plohiy, HURI’s director, said the
preparation of the MAPA Digital Atlas of Ukraine overturned widespread assumptions
about the Holodomor. Until now, most scholars assumed that the famine his
people in southern Ukraine hardest because that is a region that has often
suffered from drought.
But in fact, “the most severe hunger”
and “the largest number of those killed” was in central Ukraine (Kyiv, Poltaava
and Cherkasy), he says. What that means,
Pihiy continues, is that the famine was artificial, the work of the Soviet state
and one directed first and foremost at ethnic Ukrainians.
Natalia Levchenko, a HURI
demographer, says that the researchers came to understand that the roots of
hunger in Ukraine begin in 1931 and not just in 1932 when the hunger began and
that ethnic Ukrainians died “at a rate at least twice that of all other”
nationalities living in the republic.
These HURI findings make it clear
that the terror famine was directed first and foremost against the Ukrainian
nation and was organized by Moscow rather than being the product of natural
causes. And that means, the HURI study says, that Russian propaganda about the Holodomor
is false and must be rejected as such.
No comments:
Post a Comment