Paul Goble
Staunton,
August 23 – Repression against religious groups the Kremlin doesn’t like
doesn’t always take the form of arrests or confinement to prison. Instead, as
the situation in Krasnodar Kray shows, it can involve firing people from their
jobs, preventing them from getting others, and ostracizing their children.
That
is the message of theKrasnodar Kray
newspaper Golos Kubani entitled “’It is impossible to prohibit anyone from
believing in God,’ but in Russia today, the powers that be are trying” and
featuring a picture of a demonstrator’s sign declaring that “Jehovah’s
Witnesses were banned under Hitler and Stalin; now, the same thing is the case
under Putin. Good company” (golos-kubani.ru/nevozmozhno-zapretit-cheloveku-verit-v-boga-no-v-rossii-postarayutsya/?_utl_t=fb).
The article centers around an
interview with Yaroslav Sivulsky, a representative of the European Association
of Jehovah’s Witnesses who points out that since the 1917 Russian court
decision declaring Jehovah’s Witnesses organizations extremist, “there are no
organizations [of that group] in Krasnodar kray or in Russia in general.”
“There are,” of course, “individual
believers who make use of their constitutional right to profess faith in the
God Jehovah and his Son Jesus Christ and observe Biblical commandments.” Before
Moscow took its decisions, there were approximately 15,000 Jehovah’s Witnesses
in the kray, Sivulsky says.
“After the decision of the Russian
Supreme Court in 2017 in Krasnodar kray as in the country as a whole began
searches and denunciations. Attacks appeared in the media. Certain believers
found it difficult to find work because of their religious views, others were
fired for this reason. Some had their telephone calls monitored, and children
in schools were humiliated.”
All this has been happening even
though no criminal charges have been brought against any Jehovah’s Witness
there as of yet, Sivulsky says, unlike the situation in other parts of Russia
where that is already the case. Consequently, he continues, believers even in
Krasnodar are now “prepared for everything.”
Prosecutors and judges in the region
are moving to seize all the property of the Jehovah’s Witnesses, and both are
quite prepared to use trumped up charges and denunciations by
government-controlled “experts” to get their way. In one horrific case, FSB
“experts” found “’signs of extremism’” in a recipe for borsch a Jehovah’s
Witness publication offered.
Sivulsky says that Russian
government pressure on the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Russia began not with the
2017 court decision but already in 2009 when several publications by the
Witnesses were declared “’extremist’” on the basis of “made-up charges.” And
the repression has continued both in the legal system and more broadly in
society as a whole.
“It is impossible to prohibit anyone
from believing in God according to his conscience,” Sivulsky says. “The history
of the Jehovah’s Witnesses under the most harsh regimes for example in Hitler’s
Germany shows that oppression cannot force people to give up their faith, not
threats, not fines, not jails, not even the death penalty.”
“Russia’s Jehovah’s Witnesses are no
exception. They continue to assemble for prayers and Bible reading, they
continue to study to love God and their neighbor, just as they have done
earlier, but of course adapting to the new circumstances. It is important also to remember that only
legal persons established by the Jehovah’s Witnesses have been declared ‘extremist.’”
“Their religion and convictions have
not been declared outside the law by any judge in Russia,” Sivulsky stresses.
Like other believers, the Jehovah’s Witnesses in Russia have rights however
much some officials violate them, and they “plan in the future to use these
legal rights and when necessary to defend them in court.”
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