Paul
Goble
Staunton, May 13 – Last night, Moscow’s
Sakharov Center organized an online discussion of the second edition of
embattled Karelian GULAG investigator Yuri Dmitriyev’s Sandarmokh as a Place
of Memory. Participants in the discussion stressed that his work was
essential and especially important now.
Historian Anatoly Razumov, who
chaired the session, said that this praise was the best possible advertisement
for his friend’s book, on that writer Lyudmila Ulitskaya said was hard to read
because of the tragedies it recounted but “criminal” not to read and thus
remember both the victims and those who killed them (severreal.org/a/30608548.html).
That Dmitriyev remains in prison on
trumped-up charges while those who celebrate the Chekists who killed the people
he has memorialized sit in the offices of the powerful is a crime, she
continued. We await the day, she said, when
he will be released. But regardless of when that is, Dmitriyev has inscribed
his name forever in the history of Russia.
Moscow publicist Viktor Shenderovich
adds that Dmitriyev shows with his book that he is “an enemy” of the current
powers who are busily trying to hide evidence of Stalin’s mass murders even as
they celebrate the Soviet dictator as an effective manager or even hero for all
times.
Writer Aleksandr Arkhangelsky says
that most histories of the 20th century have focused on big trends
and major trials. Dmitriyev’s contribution is that he has focused not on these
things but on the individual victims and held them up for all to see. Andrea
Gulotta of the University of Glasgow says Dmitriyev has given a new language
for the discussion of the Stalin era, a language that focuses on people and not
just those who persecuted them.
Historian Viktor Kirillov says that
Dmitriyev has convincingly shown that “the size of the Soviet punitive system
is comparable only with the extermination projects of Nazism, Maoism, and the
Pol Pot regime, far exceeding the fantasies of all other tyrants. Russian officials
talk about remembering the past, but now is the time to seek repentance.
And Irina Prokhorova, editor of Novoye
literaturnoye obozreniye, says that Dmitriyev is challenging the current
obsession with numbers that are easy for many to dismiss by talking about the
individual victims, human beings who were caught in the maw of the criminal
state machine.
“Human life for the author himself
and I think for those who read and discuss this book is the main value,”
Prokhorova continues. It is life that
matters not whether someone was prominent or not. Only by understanding that is
it possible to talk about the tragic past. Dmitriyev is helping Russians do
that.
(For background on official persecution
of Dmitriyev and efforts by the Russian authorities to cover up what Stalin did
in Karelia, see windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2018/09/moscows-moves-on-sandarmokh-about-more.html
and windowoneurasia2.blogspot.com/2019/08/kremlin-using-archaeologists-in-karelia.html.)
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